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职称英语考试综合类备考指导:基础语法12

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第l部分:词汇选项(第l~15题,每题l分,共15分):考查应试者理解在一定语境中单词或短语意义的能力。本部分为l5个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,要求应试者从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择l个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

1 We consume a lot more than we are able to produce.

A waste

B buy

C use

D sell

2 As a writer, he turned out three novels that year.

A refused

B read

C produced

D accepted

3 Winston Churchill gave a moving speech.

A nervous

B foolish

C stirring

D fast

4 We tried to restrict our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic.

A put

B suit

C confine

D resort

5 It doesn't stand to reason that he would lie.

A seem logical

B look pleasant

C appear obvious

D sound important

6 The company recommended that a new gas station be built here.

A ordered

B insisted

C suggested

D demanded

7 A plastic wheel can be as tough as a metal one

A useful

B tight

C weak

D strong

8 Of all the planets in this solar system, Mercury is nearest the Sun.

A most like

B closest to

C hotter than

D heavier than

9 If wool is put into hot water, it tends to shrink.

A disappear

B expand

C break

D contract

10 The train came to an abrupt stop, making us wonder where we were

A an uncertain

B a slow

C an unexpected

D a smooth

11 Almost all economists agree that nations, gain by trading with one another.

A work

B profit

C rely

D prove

12 The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.

A denied

B investigated

C stressed

D created

13 The chemical is deadly to rats but safe to cattle

A fatal

B hateful

C good

D useful

14 During his lifetime he was able to accumulate quite a fortune.

A control

B spend

C collect

D exchange

15 It's impolite to cut in when two persons are holding a conversation

A leave

B talk loudly

C stand up

D interrupt

答案

1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C  11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D

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