模拟试题(一)
第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. many residents (居民;居住的)of apartment complexes(综合性建筑)object to(反对)noisy(吵闹的) neighbors. (c级)
a. managers(经理)
b. occupants(居住者)
c. landlords(房东)
d. caretakers(看管者,看守者)
2.practically (事实上, 几乎)all species(物种)of animals communicate(通信)either through sounds(声音)or through a large repertory(仓库)of soundless(无声的) codes(代码, 密码). (c级)
a. simultaneously(同时地)
b. almost(几乎)
c. absolutely(完全地,绝对地)
d. basically(基本上, 主要地)
3.sulphur (硫) has occasionally (偶尔) been found in the earth (n. 泥土,土壤) in an almost (几乎) pure state (n. 状态,国家,州 adj. 国家的,国营的 vt. 声明,陈述). (c级)
a. regularly (有规律地,定期地)
b. accidentally (偶然地,意外地) – by accident – by chance
c. sometimes (有时)
d. successfully (成功地)
4. when doves are about two weeks old, they are covered with grey feathers and are ready to try (试,尝试)their wings. (c级)
a. grow (成长,生长)
b. wrap(包,包裹)
c. hide(藏,隐藏)
d. test(试,尝试)
5. i rarely (很少,不常)wear a raincoat because i spend most of my time in a car. (c级)
a. normally (通常地)
b. seldom(很少,不常)
c. continuously(连续不断地)
d. usually(通常)
6. you must (必须,很可能) shine (擦亮,照耀) your shoes (鞋子) .
a. lighten (照耀,发光) (c级)
b. clean (打扫,使干净)
c. wash (洗,洗涤)
d. polish (擦亮,推敲)
7. the child’s abnormal (不正常的)behavior puzzled(使迷惑,费解) the doctor.(b级)
a. bad(坏的,不好的)
b. frightening(惊吓的)
c. repeated(重复性的)
d. unusual(不平常的)
8. there is an abundant (大量的,丰富的)supply(供应) of cheap labor in this country. (b级)
a. a steady (平稳的,持续的)
b. a plentiful(丰富的)
c. an extra(额外的)
d. a meager(很少的,不足的)
9. in order to improve our standard of living(提高我们的生活水平, we have to accelerate (加快)production. (b级)
a. step up (加快)
b. decrease(降低)
c. stop(停止)
d. control(控制)
10. gas does accumulate (积累,积聚)in the mines(矿山,矿井) around here. (b级)
a. increase(增加)
b. spread(展开,蔓延)
c. collect(收集,积累)
d. grow(增长,长满)
11. her behavior is extremely childish(幼稚的). (b级)
a. simple(简单的)
b. immature(不成熟的)
c. beautiful(美丽的)
d. foolish(傻的)
12. in their productions, choreographers(舞蹈设计者) of modern dance have introduced humor, protested(反对) social injustice(不公正), and probed (探察,研究)psychological problems.(a级)
a. solved(解决)
b. explored(探究,考察)
c. involved(使卷入,牵涉)
d. disputed(争执,辩论)
13. the children trembled (颤抖)with fear when they saw the policeman. (a级)
a. wept(哭泣)
b. cried(哭)
c. ran (跑)
d. shook(摇动,颤抖)
14. we have got to abide by(坚持,遵循)the rules. (a级)
a. stick to (坚持,遵循)
b. persist in (坚持)
c. safeguard(保护)
d. apply(应用,申请)
15. the river widens (变宽,加宽)considerably(相当多,相当大的) as it begins to turn east. (a级)
a. extends(延伸,延长)
b. stretches(舒展,延伸)
c. broadens(变宽,扩大)
d. traverses(穿过,横贯)