（一） 词汇选项：
类型：1 单一词义的考查；
e.g.
a lot of houses were wrecked by the typhoon.
a shaken 摇动，动摇 b fallen落下，跌倒 c damaged 损害毁坏 d trembled 发抖摇晃
e.g. i can
remember all the details as if it happened yesterday.
a sensed 感觉 b appeared 出现 c met遇见 d occurred发生
2 一词多义的考查，一定要借助所在句子的语言环境来判断
e.g. rodman met with tony to try and settle the
dispute over his contract 安排，解决，定居
a. mark标志
b. involve包含 c. solve 解决 d.
avoid 避免
e.g. french is
his native language although he is fluent in english.
a natural 自然的
b mother母亲的 c gifted有天赋的， d local 本地的
3一些固定的搭配结构的考查;
e.g. have
you taken the weather into account
when you plan for your wedding ceremony?
a
remark b idea c consideration
d reason
e.g. the
athletes are always aiming at overcoming themselves and breaking the previous records.
a beating 击打 b matching 比赛 c maintaining维持 d announcing宣布
4字典中找不到所划线单词的同义词，近义词的情况；
e.g. the document was compiled by the department of
health. 编译，编辑
a printed 印刷，打印 b attached 依附，粘贴 c written 写，写作 d sent 送，寄出
e.g. her father was a
quiet man with graceful manners. 优美的，优雅的
a polite有礼貌的，优雅的 b
similar相似的 c usual通常的，平常的 d bad坏的
练习：
1
i seldom go to work
late.
a
frequently b rarely c immediately
d quickly
2 taxi drivers
are not permitted to smoke in a taxi.
a
invited b insisted c
allowed d existed
3 the bus came to an
abrupt stop because of the traffic jam ahead.
a a
fast b a sudden c a
noisy d a slow
4 eating too much
candy is harmful to your children’s teeth.
a
beneficial b damaging c good d
important
5 people usually preserve
fresh fruit in the fridge in summer.
a
take b keep c buy d prevent
6 a
small baby can identify its mother by her voice.
a
prove b define c
claim d recognize
7 our teacher proposed
that we should stop the discussion.
a stated b
declared c suggested d announced
8 the workers finally called
off the strike.
a put
off b ended c
cancelled d participated in
9 there are a huge
number of books on his subject in the library.
a large b
total c small d similar
10 they are still
calculating the impact of automation on factory workers
. a affect d
influence c pressure d passion
11 please make your answers clear
and concise.
a brief b professional c
intimate d wonderful
12 they went out for a walk after
dinner as they normally did.
a
partly b usually c highly d fully
13 i have been trying
to quit smoking.
a give
up b pick up c build up d take up
14 there is a growing gap
between the rich and the poor.
a conflict
b tension c gulf d confrontation
15 i am reluctant
to get out of bed on cold mornings.
a
frightened b resistant c unwilling d persistent