endure  [in'djuə]  v 耐久 persist ,  last , continue

忍耐  bear,  tolerate,  put up with ,stand  withstand

  endure pain/suffering/hardship           忍受痛苦/苦难 / 艰辛

e.g. i cannot endure listening to that any longer.

 

engage [in'geidʒ]  v  使忙碌，使从事于 ，占用（时间）occupy, take up

                    雇用 hire employ  订婚  从事

  be engaged in           正忙着――――    正做着―――

  engage in               从事――――

  be engaged to sb        与某人订婚

  be engaged to do sth     被雇用来做――――

 e.g. they engage in regular exercise.固定运动

 

engine  ['endʒin]  n 发动机   机车火车头

  a jet engine                喷气发动机

  an automobile engine        汽车发动机

e.g. my car has got engine trouble.

engineer  [,endʒi'niə]   n  工程师   技师

 

enhance  [in'hɑ:ns]   v  提高 increase   增强 improve

  e.g. he made many efforts to enhance his reputation.声誉

 

enjoy  [in'dʒɔi]  v  享受――的乐趣，欣赏 like  love  appreciate

                   喜爱    享有  take advantage of , have

  enjoy  oneself           过得愉快

  e.g. i enjoy living in the country.

 

enlarge   [in'lɑ:dʒ]  v   扩大  放大 

  enlarge on         进一步详述

  e.g. can you enlarge this picture?

 

enormous  [i'nɔ:məs]  adj    巨大的，庞大的huge  gigantic   immense

 e.g.  their living room was enormous.

 

enough   [i'nʌf]  adj  足够的 adequate sufficient  

 n  充足，足够    

                 adv   足够地  充分地 fully  well  adequately

  enough to do ------             足以――――

e.g. enough is as good as a feast.  知足常乐

 

ensure  [in'ʃuə]  v  保证  担保  确保  guarantee ,make---certain/sure

 ensure sb against (from) danger           确保某人免受危险

 e.g. this medicine will ensure you a good night's sleep.

 

enter  ['entə]  v  进入 come into    参加 engage in,enroll in ,go in for, take part in 登录

  enter into ----      开始―――   着手―――  参与

e.g.  please do not enter before knocking on the door.敲门

 

entertain [,entə'tein]  n 娱乐 amuse   招待 receive  cater for  接受  款待

 entertain friends at dinner                      招待朋友吃饭

 e.g. he used music to entertain us.

 

enthusiasm  [in'θju:ziæzəm]   n 热心 ambition 狂热  积极性

  be full of enthusiasm about         热衷于

  with enthusiasm                  热情地

 e.g. thanks for your enthusiasm serves.

 

entire  [in'taiə]  adj  全部的，完整的，整个 all  total  whole

  e.g. . i am in entire agreement with you.

 

environment  [in'vaiərənmənt]   n  环境  circumatance ， setting ， surroundings

 e.g. children need a happy home environment.

 

equal  ['i:kwəl]  adj  相等的 equivalent  均等的  合适的

  be equal to          等于―――  与――相等

 e.g. i am equal to this position.

 

 

equip  [i'kwip]  v  equipped  equipped  equipping  装备   配备  fit  furnish

  be  equipped with     装备 安装

e.g. the room is equipped with air conditioning.

equipment  [i'kwipmənt]  n  装备 器材，装置 facility

 

equivalent   [i'kwivələnt]  adj   相等的，相当的 equal

  be equivalent  to      相等于    等同于  与――－等效

 e.g.  his reply is equivalent to a refusal.

 

error   ['erə]   n  错误，过失 mistake  fault  误差

   e.g.  the accident was caused by human error.

 

escape  [i'skeip]   n 逃   vi 逃脱  避开  溜走   vt 逃避 避免

 excape from -----              从―――露出，从―――逃脱，幸免于

e.g. he listens to music as an escape from the pressures of work.

especially  [i'speʃəli]   adv    特别  尤其  particularly ,in particular

  e.g. i love the country, especially in spring.

 

esential  [i'senʃəl]   adj   本质的，基本的 basic ,required important     n 本质，实质 要点

  e.g.  food is essential to life.

 

establish  [i'stæbliʃ]   v  建立  found  organize  set up   设立   安置 settle 确定

  e.g. we wish to establish relations with you.

 

estimate   ['estimeit]  v /n   估计 估价  评估

   make an estimate of          给―――做一个估计

   at a rough estimate           据粗略估计

   by estimate                  照估计

  e.g. his estimate was completely wrong.

 

eternal  [i'tə:nəl]    adj   永恒的   永远的 lasting   endless   continual

e.g.  she felt eternal gratitude终生感激 to him for saving救 her life.

 

europe  ['juərəp]   n  欧洲

european  [,juərə'pi(:)ən]   adj  欧洲人的      n 欧洲人

e.g.  italy is in the south of europe.

     germany is an european country.

 

 

 

evaluate   [i'væljueit]   v   评价  value    估计 estimate  gauge 

e.g.  how do you evaluate success ?

 

eve  [i:v]   n   黄昏，前夕  前夜

   on the eve of                      在―――前夕

   new year’s eve                    除夕

  e.g. we went to the church教堂 to celebrate庆祝 christmas eve.

 

even  ['i:vən]   adj  平的，平均的  均等   偶数的   adv  常用于加强语气   甚至（―――也）

   even  though                  即使   尽管

   even  now                     甚至，现在，还

e.g. john doesn't go out出门even in the summer.

 

event  [i'vent]  n  事件   affair  accident  matter

  in the event that                 如果---- ，万一-----

  in the event of                     -------的发生

  in any event                       无论如何   不管怎么样

 e.g. i'll probably see you tomorrow, but in any event i'll phone.

 

eventually   [i'ventjʊəli]   adv   最后  终于   finally  ultimately ，  in the end ,at last

  e.g. it was a long journey, but we eventually arrived.

 

ever    ['evə]   adv  曾经  永远  总是always ,forever  究竟 on earth 在任何时候

 for ever       永远

 ever since      自从―――倒现在

e.g. have you ever stopped smoking?

 

every  ['evri]   adj   每一的，每个的

   every few days                 每隔几天

   every other day                 每隔一天

   every one                      每个（人）

   every time                      每次，每当

 e.g. i enjoyed every minute of the party.

everybody  ['evribɔdi]     pron   每个人    人人    代名词

everything  ['evriθiŋ]      pron   每件事   一切 

 

evidence   ['evidəns]    n   迹象   根据  证据proof

  show evidence of                     证明

  written  evidence                     字据

 e.g.  there wasn't enough evidence to prove his guilt.

 

evident   ['evidənt]  adj   明显的，显然的

e.g.   it was evident that the policy政策 was a failure.失败

 

evolve  [i'vɔlv]  v  使发展，使进展  使进化

  evolve  as                 逐渐成为

  evolve  from               从―――进化而来

  evolve into                  发展成―――

e.g. he have evolve a new theory after many year of research.

 

exact  [ig'zækt]  adj   精确的，精密的   accurate ，precise

 to be exact                 准确地说

 e.g.  the timing needs to be exact.

exactly  [ig'zæktli]   adv  正确地，严密地

 

exam  [ig'zæm]   n  考试test  检查 check

 take exams                 参加考试

 fail exam                   考试没有通过

examine  [ig'zæmin]   v  检查   check   inspect   询问 question  inquire  考试 test

e.g.  he didn't pass the exam, but it was a good attempt.

the doctor examined her carefully.