i开头的词汇

ice [ais]      n. 冰,冰块    v. 冰镇

break the ice        打破僵局

ice age             []冰河时代, 冰川期

ice crystal           冰晶

ice water           (用作饮料的)冰水

e.g.ice is water in a solid state. 固体状态

 

idea [ai'diə]  n. 想法(thought),主意(opinion, plan),概念(concept conception notion

have no idea of ...        ...一点儿也不知道

force ones ideas on sb.    迫使某人接受自己的意见

e.g. you have no idea how worried i was.

 

impact ['impækt]     n.影响(effect, influence),碰撞(hit, bump)

have an impact on...       ...有影响

e.g. she had no impact on her advice.

 

imply [im'plai]   vt. 暗示(hint, suggest)

e.g. his silence沉默 implied agreement.

 

importance [im'pɔ:təns]  n. 重要()(significance),重大

attach importance to ...     重视...

e.g. quality质量 is of first importance.

important [im'pɔ:tənt]  adj  1重要的,重大的,2有权力的,有地位的

 

impression [im'preʃən]   n. 印象(effect, influence, impact)

e.g. what's your impression on him?

 

improve [im'pru:v] v. 改善(amend, polish up, enhance, make better),改进(get better, develop, progress)

improve on/upon...           ...加以改进

improve price               提高价格

improve the opportunity       利用[抓住]机会

e.g. we'll try our best尽最大努力 to improve.

improvement[im'pru:vmənt]   n. 改进, 进步(advance, progress, development)

make improvement in...       ...方面取得进步

e.g. there is need for improvement in your handwriting.书法

 

incident ['insidənt]  n. 事件(affair, event, matter, occurrence, accident)

e.g. this incident set me thinking.

 

include [in'klu:d]   vt.包括(comprise, involve),包含(contain, cover)

e.g. please include me in the list.名单

 

income ['in,kʌm]    n. 收入,收益(earnings)

income tax      n. 所得税

e.g. he needs a high income to support 支持such a large family.

 

increase [in'kri:s]   v.增加(add to, enhance, gain),加大    n. 增加,增大

on the increase         正在增加

an increase in ...        ...方面增加

e.g. divorce离婚 is on the increase.

 

independence[,indi'pendəns]    n. 独立, 自主

independence day      美国独立日(7月4)

e.g. their independence was a sham.[ʃæm] 欺骗

independent [,indi'pendənt]   adj. 独立自主的,不依赖...

be independent of...     ...无关,不依赖...

an independent country  独立国

e.g. she is so independent that she refused all pecuniary金钱上 aid.

 

index ['indeks]    n.1 索引2(p1.)指数,3标志(sign, symbol),指标   v ---编进索引

index of crime              []罪案指数

index finger                食指

e.g.the book is not well indexed.

 

 

india ['indiə]    n. 印度

indian ['indiən]      n. /adj. 印度 (),印度人(),印地安人 ()

indian ocean 印度洋

 

indicate ['indikeit]  vt.1 指出(point out, show, reveal, display)2表明,3显示(convey, express, mean) 4(用手势,灯光等)指示

e.g. don't forget to indicate before turning.转弯

 

individual [,indi'vidjuəl]    n. 个人,个体    adj.个人的(personal, private),独特的(characteristic, different, distinct, particular, special, unique)

e.g. she has her own individual way of walking.

 

industry ['indəstri]   n. 工业,产业

the advertising industry      广告业

the heavy industry          重工业

the tourist industry          旅游业

the information industry      信息产业

the insurance industry        保险业

e.g. the tourist trade旅游业 has become a real industry.

 

infect [in'fekt]  vt. []传染(contaminate),感染(affect, influence, touch, inspire)使受影响

be infected with...        v. 感染...,传染上...

e.g. your cold will infect other people.

 

influence ['influəns]  n. 影响(infection, effect, impact),感化,权势,感应 vt. 影响(affect )

have an influence/effect/ impact on...          ...有影响

come under the influence of...                开始受...的影响

a man of influence                         有势力的人

e.g. he is a man of some influence in the government circles.政界

 

inform [in'fɔ:m]   v. 通知(notify),告诉(tell), 告发(accuse, report),检举

be informed of...              听说...,接到关于...的通知

keep ...informed             被通知,让----知道

inform against...              检举,告发...

e.g. please inform me of the result.结果

 

information[,infə'meiʃən]   n.消息(message, news, word),情报,资料(data)通知

a piece of information        一条消息

information age             信息化时代

e.g.do you share分享 this information?

 

inject[in'dʒekt]    vt. 注射,注入, 引入(introduce, initiate)

inject... into...                ...注入...

inject ...with...                ...注入...

e.g. we hope to inject new life into our work.