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take [teik] v.(took, taken, taking)握住(grab, grasp, hold, seize, snatch)，拿走(move, remove, pick up)，抓住(arrest, capture, catch, detain)，可容纳(accommodate, carry, contain, have room for, hold)，陪伴(accompany, bring)，接受
take hold of sth. 抓住某物
take/catch cold 着凉
take a holiday 休假
take one’s temperature 测量体温
take steps 采取步骤
take... away 拿走...
take down... 记[录]下...
take ...for ... 以为(某人或某物)是...
take off(...) 取[脱]下...，拆下...， 起飞
take out... 取出...
take over... 接收[管，任]...
take after... 相貌像某人, 学某人的样子
take ...back 收回...， 带回...
take care of... 照顾...
take up ... 开始从事...，占据（时间等）...
e.g. can i take a message for john?
talent ['tælənt] n. 天才, 才能(ability, aptitude, capacity, expertise, genius, gift, skill)
have a talent for... 有...方面的才华
e.g.his talent was largely self-developed.
talk [tɔ:k] v.交谈(communicate, speak, tell, utter)，说(communicate in, express oneself in, speak)
n.谈话，会谈(chat, conversation, dialogue, discussion)，讲演，讲话(address, lecture, presentation, speech)
talk over the telephone 在电话里谈话
talk business 谈生意， 说正经话
talk sb. into... 劝说[说服]某人(做某事)
talk with... 与...交谈
e.g. i had a long talk with her.
target ['tɑ:git] n.目标(aim, ambition, end, goal, hope, intention, objective, purpose)，靶子(object)
hit a target 达到定额[指标]
miss the target 未射中靶子
e.g. the company has met their export target.
taste [teist] v. 品尝(try, test)，有...味道，体验到
n.味道(flavour, character)，爱好，鉴赏力(choice, inclination, preference)， 味觉
taste cell 味细胞
taste of... 有...味道, 体验到...
e.g. she has good taste in clothes.
teach [ti:tʃ] v. (taught, taught, teaching)讲授, 教授(advise, coach, counsel, drill, educate, enlighten, inform, instruct, lecture, train, tutor )
teach sb. to do sth. 教导某人...
teach sb. sth 教授某人...
e.g. i taught her to ride a bicycle.
teacher ['ti:tʃə] n. 教师，教员
tear [tiə] n. (pl.) 眼泪
move sb. to tears 使某人感动得流泪
tears of joy 喜悦的眼泪
e.g.a tear rolled down his cheek .
v.( tore, torn, tearing) 撕破，使分裂， 破裂(split)
tear... apart 扯开...，使...心碎
tear and wear 磨[耗]损
tear down 扯下, 拆卸
tear sth. to pieces 撕碎某物
tear up... 撕碎...
e.g. don't pull the pages so hard or they will tear.
tell [tel] vt. (told, told, telling)讲(communicate, describe, explain, recite, relate, reveal, speak, utter)，告诉(advise, inform, notify)，辨别(discover, discriminate, distinguish, identify, notice, recognize, see)， 指示(command, direct, instruct, order)
tell sb. about... 把某事告诉某人
tell a from b 区分a与b
tell a story/tale 说谎
tell ...apart 分辨...
tell sb. to do sth. 吩咐某人...
e.g. it's impossible to tell who will win the next election.选举
temperature ['tempritʃə(r)] n. 温度
have a temperature 发烧
take sb.’s temperature . 量(某人的)体温
e.g. the food should be kept at low temperature.
throw [θrəu] v. (threw, thrown, throwing)投，抛(cast, toss) ，扔
throw... away 扔掉..., 丢弃...
throw doubt on... 对...产生怀疑
throw... into... 使...陷于...状态
throw oneself into... 投身于..., 积极从事...
e.g. many women throw all of their energies into a career.
tie [tai] n. 带子, 领带, 平局，联系 vt.把...打结, 系上
a blood tie 血缘关系
end in a tie 以平局结束
e.g. the tie doesn't match my suit.