answer  ['ɑ:nsə]
n
回答 reply
答案 key solution
v
回答,回复 reply
响应 respond
解答 explain
answer for    ……负责
answer the telephone   接电话
answer the question    回答问题
the answer the the question   问题的答案
e.g. do you know the answer to this question?
 
anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti]
n
焦虑,忧虑 worry distress
渴望 willingness
with anxiety 焦虑地
anxiety for 渴望……
e.g. that is a great anxiety to me.
 
anxious ['æŋkʃəs]
adj
焦急的,忧虑的 afraid nervous 
渴望的 eager
be anxious about sth    为了某事忧虑
be anxious to do sth    渴望做某事
be anxious for sth     渴望有(得到)
e.g. i am anxious about his health.
 
apologize [ə'pɔlədʒaiz]
v
道歉 辩护
apologize to sb for sth /for doing sth   向某人因为某事而道歉
apologize for oneself   为自己辩解或辩护
e.g. you should apologize to me.
apology  [ə'pɔlədʒi]
n
道歉 认错 辩解 
make an apology for   ……道歉
 
appeal [ə'pi:l]
v/n
请求 吸引 上诉
v 形态下常与to 连用
appeal to sb  吸引某人
appeal for 请求
appeal to sb.for sth/to do sth  向某人呼吁……
e.g. jazz(爵士音乐) hasn't much appeal to me.
 
appear  [ə'piə]
v
出现 露出 arise come into view ,spring up
似乎 好像    seem   look
appear +adj   看起来……
it appears to me that……   据我看来,我觉得
it appears that   看起来似乎
e.g. problem still does not appear.
appearance [ə'pirəns]
n
出现外表
judge by appearances 以貌取人
 
application[,æpli'keiʃən]
n
应用 申请
e.g. make the application with form.
 
apply  [ə'plai]
v
for 连用 申请 请求
to 连用 适用 应用
apply (to sb )for sth (向某人)申请----
aplly oneself to   致力于----
apply a theory to practice 把理论应用于实践
e.g. in this way they can better apply theory to practice.
 
appoint  [ə'pɔint]
v
委派 任命 designate elect
约定 约会  arrange decide on
appoint sb to a post   派某人任某职位
e.g. they appointed him chairman
appointment [ə'pɔintmənt]
n
约会,任命
make an appointment with 约定时间见面
 
appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit]
v
1欣赏,赏识 admire   enjoy   like
2感谢,感激  be grateful for
e.g. i appreciate what she did for me .
 
approach [ə'prəutʃ]
v
1走进,接近 catch up with , come near , move towards
2处理,对待 begin , undertake
n
1靠近advance ,coming ,nearing
2方法method ,means
3道路 doorway ,way in
e.g. i think your approach is right.
 
appropriate [ə'prəupriət]
adj
合适的,正确的  suitabe , right
be appropriate for……   适合……
e.g. what is appropriate for you?
 
approve [ə'pru:v]
v
1批准 accept ,agree to ,allow
2赞成 常与of 连用 approve of…… 赞成(准许)……
e.g. she approves of what i did .
approval [ə'pru:vəl]
n 赞成批准
with/without approval of……  /未经……的批准
 
area ['ɛəriə]
n
1地区 districtenvironment , part  
an urban arean 市区
2领域  field subject
an area of study 研究领域
3一片(土地等) breadth ,sector ,
an area of land / water  一片陆地、海洋
e.g. they live in the southern area.

argue ['ɑ:gju:]
v
1争辩 quarrel , claim
2争论 disagree , dispute
argue that…… 辩论说……
argue with sb   和某人辩论,争论
argue for /against a proposal   辩论赞成/反对某项建议
argue over    讨价还价
argue sb into doing sth     说服某人去做----
argue sb out of doing sth  说服某人不做----
e.g. it is not right time to argue.
argument ['ɑ:gjumənt]
n
争论 disagreement
论据 reason
论点 idea
argument for/against   支持/ 反对……
 
arise [ə'raiz] arose arisen arising
v
出现 appear , come up
起来rise 发生 occur
arise from-…… ……引起
arise out of ……   起于,出生于,来自于
e.g. accidents(事故) often arise from carelessness.粗心
 
arouse [ə'rauz]
v
1引起 激起 provoke stir up
2唤醒,叫醒 awake                                                                  
arouse from     ……中唤醒
arouse sb’s interest     激起某人的兴趣
arouse the enthusiasm of……   激发……的积极性
e.g. i should arouse her from sleep .
 
arrange [ə'reindʒ]
v
1排列 整理 display lay outorganize
arrange information   整理资料
2安排 manage prepare see to
arrange an outing   安排旅行
arrange on    排列
arrange for   安排 ……做好准备
e.g. will you arrange a hotel room?
arrangement [ə'reindʒmənt]
n 安排整理make arrangement for ……做准备
 
arrive [ə'raiv]
v
到达,抵达 drive up, get in , come
arrive in    到达(大地方)
arrive at    到达某地(通常指小地方)
arrive on   得出,做出
arrive from 从某地来(这里)
arrive at a decision   达成决议
e.g. finally, they arrived at an agreement.
arrival [ə'raivəl]
n
到达,到来
one’s arrival 某人的到来
 
art [ɑ:t]
n
1艺术,美术 crasft
2(pl) 人文科学
a work of art     艺术品
art of painting   绘画的技巧
art education    艺术教育
e.g. let's appreciate the art song.
artist ['ɑ:tist]
艺术家,美术家
artistic(al )[ɑ:'tistik] adj 艺术家的,美术家的