example [ig'zɑ:mpl] n 例子 instance   实例   例题 榜样
as an example              例如
for example                 例如
e.g.   joe was set up 建立as our example.
 
 
exceed  [ik'si:d]   v   超越 胜过
exceed in             在―――方面超过
e.g. the price will not exceed 100.
 
 
excellent  ['eksələnt]    adj 优秀的 杰出的 outstanding splendid wonderful
great impressive remarkable
e.g.   the boy made up his mind to become an excellent teacher.
 
 
except   [ik'sept]   prep 除了―――之外,若不是,除非
except for              除―――之外,只是
except that             除了
e.g. he has no friends except for us.
 
exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ]   v /n 交换 change for 兑换 change 调换
make an exchange of              交换----
e.g. may i exchange seats with you?
 
 
excite   [ik'sait]   v 使兴奋   激发 arouse   cause   motivate
get excited by                         因―――而激动
become excited about                  因―――而激动
e.g. the good news excited everybody.
excited [ik'saitid]   adj    激动的,激昂的
exciting [ik'saitiŋ]    adj 令人兴奋的,使人激动的
e.g. they were excited at the news.
he told us an exciting story .
 
 
exclude  [iks'klu:d]    v 拒绝接纳 把―――排除在外,排斥
exclude sb from doing                 不准某人做
e.g. we cannot exclude the possibility 可能性that he killed杀 his wife.
 
 
excuse [iks'kju:z]   v 原谅 forgive pardon 做为―――的托辞
                    n 接口 理由
excuse oneself from             借故推托
excuse sb for                   因―――而原谅某人
e.g. please excuse me coming late .
 
 
 
exercise ['eksəsaiz]   n 练习 习题 训练practice training
                  v 锻炼 运行 运用能力 use put---into   practice
take exercise                   做体操
do one’s exercise               做功课
e.g. my legs hurt after i exercise.
 
 
exhaust [ig'zɔ:st] v 用尽 耗尽use up ,consume   使精疲力竭 wear out
                  n 排气装置    废气
feel exhausted                感到疲劳
be exhausted by              因―――而疲劳
e.g. i feel exhausted after a long time work.

.expand [iks'pænd] v 使膨胀 扩大 enlarge broaden extend 展开 spead 扩张
 expand on            细说   阐述
 e.g. i shall expand my business.
 
 
.expect  [iks'pekt]   v 期待hope ,look forward to ,预期 predict   foresee
                     料想assume believe think
e.g. the journey was not as nice as we had expected.
 
 
.expense [ik'spens] n 花费 费用(pl)cost
.expensive   [iks'pensiv] adj 花费的,昂贵的
e.g. it's too much of an expense for me to own a car.
a colour tv is more expensive.
 
 
.experience   [iks'piəriəns]   n 经验 经历 v 经历 go through ,undergo
by experience         凭经验   从经验中
e.g. experience is the best teacher.
 
 
.experiment  [iks'perimənt]   n实验,试验,尝试test try     v. 实验,尝试
do/perform an experiment            做实验
e.g. we will do a chemistry 化学experiment this friday.
 
 
.expert  ['ekspə:t] n 专家 常与at ,in 连用 specialist 
                 adj 熟练的 skillful   skilled
an expert in/at                           某方面的专家
e.g. . he is an well-known著名的 expert in finance.金融
 
 
explain  [iks'plein] v 解释 说明 make clear account for
explain away                   (把过失,怀疑等)搪塞过去
explain oneself                 为自己辩解,说明自己的意图
e.g. let me explain why i was late.
 
 
explode  [iks'pləud]   v (使)爆炸 ,blast ,blow up,burst 使爆发 break, burst out
explode with anger                  勃然大怒 大发脾气
e.g. the bomb 炸弹was timed to explode during the rush-hour.高峰时期
explosion  [iks'pləuʒən]   n (感情的)爆发 发出爆炸
knowledge explosion            知识爆炸 知识激增
 e.g.   the explosion shook 摇晃the house.
 
 
expose [iks'pəuz] v 使暴露 接露 disclose reveal uncover   使曝光
expose --- to ----        使――-暴露于―――
exposure  [iks'pəuʒə]   n 暴露 接露 曝光
e.g. don't expose it to the sunlight.阳光
      they also have exposure control.

express [iks'pres]    v 表示show render 表达
                   n 快车 快递
express onself                      表达自己的思想
air express                        特快空运
e.g. i can't express how grateful激动 i am.
expression [iks'preʃən]   n 表达   表情 look face
without expression              毫无表情的
e.g. his face was without expression.
 
 
.extend [iks'tend]   v 扩充 延伸 prolong   伸展 reach spread 给予 offer give
 extend from---to ------               从―――延绵到――――
 expand 是范围上的扩张       extend 是长度上的延伸
 e.g. most muscles肌肉 extend from one bone骨头 to another.
 
 
.extensive  [iks'tensiv]   adj   广大的large vast spacious 广阔的
广泛的 comprehensive   broad
extensive knowledge            知识渊博
extensive reading              泛读
extensive use                  广泛应用
e.g. he selected an extensive reading course this term.
 
 
 
.extent [iks'tent]   n 范围 程度 区域
to a certain extent                   在一定程度上
to a great extent                    很大程度上
to that extent                       达到那样的程度
to the full extent of                  充分地
to some extent                      某种程度上
e.g.   to some extent you are correct.
 
 
.extra  ['ekstrə]
adj 额外的    added additional excess
额外的食物     另外的收费
extra cost                   额外成本   额外费用
extra income                额外所得
e.g. he paid the extra cost without a murmur. 低声的怨言
 
 
.extraordinary [iks'trɔ:dinəri] adj   非常的,特别的 special particular remarkable
非凡的
e.g. he married a girl of extraordinary beauty.
 
 
.extract [iks'trækt] v   拔出 draw out remove take out 榨取 squeeze
                  n 提出物 concentrate
extract a tooth       拔牙
extract oil           提炼油
e.g. we can extract oil from olive. ['ɔliv] 橄榄
 
 
.extreme  [iks'tri:m]   adj 尽头的 极端的 utmost maximum 极度的 偏激的
                    n   极端   尽头end limit pole
extreme joy                              极度的高兴
hold extreme opinions                      持偏激意见
go to extreme                              走极端
extremely  [iks'tri:mli] adv 极端地 非常地
e.g. love and hate are extremes.
i'm extremely grateful to you.
 
 
eye [ai]    n 眼睛 视力 sight view vision 观点 viewpoint standpoint
catch sb’s eye                              醒目 显眼 引人注意
have an eye for                             对―――有判断力
keep one’s eyes open for                     时刻提防                    
keep an eye on                              留神 照看
see eye to eye                               常用with 连用 ,意见一致
e.g. i see eye to eye with my wife. 意见一致