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北京2011年上半年成人英语三级考试真题(2)

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Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Human beings have always had an ability to attend to several things at once. (78) Nor is electronic multitasking entirely new: We've been driving while listening to car radios since they became popular in the 1930s. But there is no doubt that multitasking has reached a kind of warp speed in the era of Web-enabled computers, when it has become routine to conduct several IM(及时通讯)conversations, watch TV and use the computer all at once。

But what's the impact of this media consumption? And how are these multitasking devices changing how kids learn, reason and communicate with one another ?Social scientists and educators are just beginning to deal with these questions, but the researchers already have some strong opinions。

(79)Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today's fast-paced work placed, Many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend. Kids that are instant messaging while doing homework, playing games online and watching TV, aren't going to do well in the long run。

On the positive side, multitasking students tend to be extraordinarily good at finding and using information. And probably because modern childhood centers around visual(视觉的)rather than print media, they are especially skilled at analyzing visual data and images。

Many educators and psychologists say parents need to actively ensure that their teenagers break free of uncontrollable engagement with screens and spend time in the physical company of human beings-a growing challenge not just because technology offers such a handy option but because so many teenagers and college students say overcommitted(任务过量的)schedules drives much of their multitasking。

Just as important is for parents and educator to teach kids that it's valuable, even essential, to occasionally slow down, unplugs and take time to enjoy life beyond the screen。

6. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. How is multitasking define (定义)in the information age?

B. How do people see new technology and the social change it brings about?

C. How does technology change modern family life?

D. What's the impact of multitasking on young people?

6.问题问“这篇文章的大意是什么?”

答案选D(同时完成多个任务对年轻人的影响)。

Multitasking和kids(young people)是文章主题词。

7. The expression “warp speed” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to____。

A. Low speed

B. Too much time alone。

C. high speed

D. steady speed

7.问题问“第一段中的warp speed”与哪个选项意义接近?

答案为C。

Warp speed是固定搭配,其意义为极快的速度。 这个意义也可以借助warp speed所在的句子意义推断出来。

8. According to some teenagers and college students ,what causes their multitasking?

A. Overcommitted schedules

B. Too much time alone

C. Inability to focus

D. Fear of being neglected

8.问题问“一些年轻人和大学生认为是什么造成了他们同时完成多个任务(一心多用)?”

答案为A(任务过量)。

文章相关句:not just because technology offers such a handy option but because so many teenagers and college students say overcommitted(任务过量的)schedules drives much of their multitasking。许多年轻人和大学生说任务过量造成他们同时完成多个任务/一心多用)

9. According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?

A. Humans have begun to engage in the multitasking behaviors since the information age。

B. Multitasking is a critical skill that students are required to learn at school。

C. Only parents can help their kids to get rid of the multitasking habits。

D. multitasking may prepare students for the reality of today's fast-paces work environment。

9.问题问“根据文章内容来看,下面哪项正确?”

答案为D〉(同时完成多项任务可能能在一些方面使年轻人能更好地适应当今社会快节奏的工作)。 文章相关句:Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today's fast-paced work placed, Many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend(在如今的快节奏工作环境里,同时完成多项任务可能能在一些方面使年轻人能更好地适应当今社会快节奏的工作,但许多科学家的确被这种趋势震惊了)

10. What do educators and psychologist advise parents to do their multitasking kids?

A. To cut off home internet connection。

B. To seek medical treatment。

C. To encourage their kids to have some social life。

D. to help their kids to set personal goals

10. 问题问“教育家和心理学家建议父母们怎样去应对完成多项任务的孩子?”

答案为C(鼓励孩子去过一些社会生活。)

第6题,第9题和第10题都可以借助我们猜答案的方法,把答案猜测出来。

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