五、英译汉(前10道题,每题0.5分,第11道题5分,共10分)
(1) Offer
(2) Confirming bank
(3) ICC
(4) FCR
(5) Voyage Charter
(6) Particular average
(7) Partial shipments
(8) Customs broker
(9) Clean bill of lading
(10) Document of title
(11) The WTO thus serves four basic functions: 1) to implement, administer, and carry out the WTO Agreement and its annexes; 2)to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations; 3)to serve as a tribunal for resolving disputes; 4)to review the trade policies and practices of member states.
答案:(1)发盘 (2)保兑银行 (3)国际商会 (4)货运代理人收货证明书 (5)航次租船 (6)单独海损 (7)分批装运 (8)海关代理 (9)清洁提单 (10)物权凭证 (11)世界贸易组织四个基本功能是:1)执行,管理和实施世贸组织协定及其附件;2)充当现行多边贸易谈判的论坛3)作为解决争端的法庭4)评审各成员国的贸易政策和行为
六、汉译英(英文全拼,简写不得分,前10道题,每题0.5分,第11道题5分,共10分)
(1)国际贸易
(2)货物舱单
(3)航空货运单
(4)无营运船公共承运人
(5)不记名背书
(6)集装箱运输
(7)均一运费费率
(8)积载因素
(9)指定商品运价
(10)清关
(11)除了安排提货交货、预定运货航班以及填写航空货运单等日常工作外,货运代理还要涉及如查寻丢失或错运的货物,处理赔偿损坏货物的要求等问题。
答案:(1) international trade (2) cargo manifest (3) the Air Waybill (4) non-vessel operation common carriers (5) endorsement in blank (6) container transportation (7) Freight All Kinds Rates (8) stowage factor (9) specific commodity rate (10) customs clearance (11) In addition to the routine of arranging for pickup and delivery, booking the shipments on flights, and filling out air waybills, a freight agent is also involved in such problems as tracing lost or strayed shipments and dealing with claims on damaged shipments.
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