PETS

first of all 首先；
同义词组还有in the first place, above all等。例：
First of all, I need rest. 首先，我需要休息。

If you want to go to home early, first of all, you should finish your homework. 如果你早点回家，首先要把作业做完。

drop by 顺便拜访；

词组drop in /over/ round, drop in on sb., drop into sth.都是指“顺便拜访，偶然访问。” 例:

If you have time, please drop in .如果你有时间，请顺便来坐坐。
I drop in on that poor old lady who lives in a house alone. 我顺便去看看那个可怜的独居的老太太。

no later than不迟于，不晚于。
相当于before, later。 词组late in the way指“比适当的时间要晚”。 例：
You should be here no later than 7:00a.m. 你应该不迟于七点到这里。
It’s late in the way to go shopping. The store is closed. 现在去购物太晚了。商店关门了。

句型

1.The orientation will involve a one-week lecture series aimed at giving undergraduate students a detailed overview of all research areas within the BER global change activities.

熟悉情况包括面向大学生，做一周的关于BER全球变化活动内所有研究领域详细回顾的系列报告。

One-week 指一周，用来修饰名词，注意形式two-week, three-hour +名词(不可用复数)。 指“力求，想要做某事”。

2.Successful applicants will be given travel and housing support, as well as a weekly stipend during the ten-week program.

成功的申请者将会获得旅游和住房支持，还有周生活补贴。

Stipend 指“薪水，定期生活补贴”， 与salary, wage 同义。As well as 指“也，还，而且”，后面可以接sb./sth.。 例：

He is a singer as well as an actor. 他是个歌手也是一名演员。

3.All qualified students will be encouraged to apply, and minority and female students will be particularly encouraged.

Qualified 指“合格的，”常用搭配为qualify for sth. 指“具有。。。资格”。词组encourage sb. to do sth.指“鼓励某人做某事”。例:

My friend encourages me to try again.

三．常考语法点

主谓一致

(1) 谓语动词在人称和数上必须和主语保持一致。如果是一个抽象的概念，谓语动词都用单数形式。如：

Smoking is hazardous to your health. 吸烟危害健康。

That we have made amazing achievements is an undeniable fact. 我们取得了惊人的成就，这是无法否认的事实。

（2） 当主语中有 时，如果它表示一个单一的概念，谓语动词用单数，否则用复数。例：
The iron and steel industry plays an important part in our national economy. 钢铁工业在国民经济中起着重要作用。

The food and the textile industry depend mainly on agriculture for raw material. 粮食工业和纺织工业主要靠农业提供原料。

（3）each和由some, any, no, every构成的复合代词，都作单数看待； 而what, who, which,any, more, most, all等代词可以是单数，也可以是复数。主要由意思决定。例：
Each of us has something to say. 我们每个人都有些话要说。

Which is your room? 哪个是你的房间？
Which are your rooms? 哪个是你们的房间？
Are any of the students interested in going?学生中有人有兴趣去吗？

四．试必备用语

学校教育（专业、课程、毕业、打算）使用的常用语。
What’s your major?
How do you like your major?
What do you want to do after you graduate?
Which university did you graduate from?

对此询问的相应回答：
My major is English.
He’s majoring in French.
Wang Lin is in her freshman year.
He is a sophomore now.
了解对方所学语言方面的常用语：
Do you speak English?
What’s your native language?
How long have you learned Japanese?
I have learned Japanese for three years.

更多信息尽在：中大.pets考试网

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