学位英语

2006年职称英语卫生类c级考试试题及答案

第6部分：完形填空（第51～65题，每题1分，共15分）

下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。

Friends May Be Key to Living Longer

Looking for the secret of a long life? Look closely at your friends. New research suggests that having a strong network of friends helps people live longer.

"Older people with better social networks of friends were less likely to ______（51）over a 10-year follow-up （随访） period than older people with______（52） friends networks，" Lynne C. Giles of Flinders University in Australia told Reuters Health.

But in what may come as a surprising finding to older people______（53） rely on their children and other relatives， having a large network of relatives was not associated with longer life， according______（54） Giles and her colleagues."Of course， that is not to say that social networks______ （55） children and other relatives are not important in many other ways，" Giles said.Study after study has shown that elderly people who______（56） connected with lots of people tend to live longer lives.______ （57）， few studies have examined whether different types of relationships - with friends， partners， children and______（58） relatives - have different effects on longevity （长寿）。Giles's team set out to examine the relationship between various types of social networks and______（59） in a group of almost 1，500 Australians who were at least 70 years______（60）。 Volunteers answered______（61） about their social networks and then were followed for 10 years.

The researchers took into account several factors that could have influenced how long a person lived，______（62） sex， age， health and smoking status.What the study showed was______（63） older people who reported better social networks of friends were______（64） likely to be alive at the end of the study than people with fewer friends.

But relationships with children and other relatives did not have______（65） effect on survival in the study.

51 A live B die C work D stay

52 A stronger B larger C newer D poorer

53 A which B whom C those D who

54 A at B to C on D by

55 A by B on C of D in

56 A is B are C was D were

57 A However B Once C Further D Moreover

58 A older B richer C some D other

59 A loneliness B longevity C activity D happiness

60 A big B long C old D ago

61 A doubts B questions C studies D tests

62 A taking B including C accepting D offering

63 A if B when C this D that

64 A less B more C very D most

65 A each B every C an D all

参考答案：

51B 52 D 53 D 54 B 55 C

56 B 57 A 58 D 59 B 60 C

61 B 62 B 63 D 64 B 65 C

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