[例5]
Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's important to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it's OK to ____1____ a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and ____2____ ,you may think there's something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even ____3____ to the owner of the restaurant.
Paving the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for ____4____ .In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but ____5____ friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch”(均摊费用).Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it's ____6____ to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is, Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can ____7_____ the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, is popular all over the world.
1. A. cause B. keep C. hear D. make
2. A. lively B. friendly C. lucky D. polite
3. A. shout B. explain C. complain D. peak
4. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none
5. A. until B. when C. unless D. since
6. A. terrible B. common C. serious D. unusual
7. A. invent B. discover C. prefer D. find
【解析】第一格选D，在不同国家有不同风俗习惯，根据我国特有的风俗习惯在餐厅都是吵吵闹闹的。make a noise是固定搭配。
第二格选A，事实上，如果在中国的餐厅不热闹那就意味着出事情了。lively也是表达活跃的气氛，而BCD三个意思都不对。
第三格选C，根据上文论据in many western countries, restaurant are quiet places.和下文论点If a table is too loud(如果餐厅吵闹)，可以推断出客人甚至可以向店主投诉。
第四格选A，按照中国风俗习惯在付费方面与西方人也不一样，中国人常常一个人付所有人的钱。
第五格选B，这里讲述西方人在……情况下一个人付所有人的钱，在……情况下，他们是AA制。这里句子之间存在状语从句关系。因此，选B。
第六格选B，强调西方人付小费是比较常见的风俗习惯。unusual表达特殊的习惯。
第七格选D，虽然吃饭的风俗习惯不同，但是在不同国家却能找到相同的食物。
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（责任编辑：zjc）