报关水平测试

本文主要介绍2012年报关员考试考试辅导报关英语冲关必备，希望本篇文章能帮助您系统的复习报关员考试，全面的了解2012年报关员考试的重点!

(六)交易磋商、合同签订

订单indent

订货、定购book;booking

电复cable reply

实盘firm offer

递盘bid;bidding

递实盘bid firm

还盘 counter offer

发盘(发价)offer

发实盘 offer firm

询盘(询价)inquiry; enquiry

指示性价格 price indication

速复reply immediately

参考价reference price

习惯做法usual practice

交易磋商business negotiation

不受约束without engagement

业务洽谈 business discussion

限复subject to reply

限复到subject to reply reaching here

有效期限time of validity

有效至 valid till 购

货合同purchase contract

销售合同 sales contract

购货确认书purchase confirmation

销售确认书sales confirmation

一般交易条件general terms and conditions

以未出售未准subject to prior sale

需经卖方确认subject to seller's confirmation

需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation

(七)贸易方式

拍卖 auction

寄售consignment

招标invitation of tender

投标submission of tender

一般agent

总代理人general agent

代理协议agency agreement

累计佣金accumulative commission

补偿贸易compensation trade

或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade

来料加工processing on giving materials

来料装配assembling on provided parts

独家经营/专营权exclusive right

独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement

独家代理sole agency ; sole agent ; exclusive agency ; exclusive agent

(八)商检仲裁

索赔claim

罚金条款penalty

不可抗力force Majeure

产地证明书certificate of origin

品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity

重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight

商品检验局commodity inspection bureau(C.B.I.)

品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate

争议disputes

仲裁arbitration

仲裁庭arbitral tribunal

(九)外汇

外汇foreign exchange

外币foreign currency

汇率rate of exchange

国际收支balance of payments

直接标价direct quotation

间接标价indirect quotation

买入汇率buying rate

卖出汇率selling rate

金本位制度gold standard

铸币平价mint par

国际货币基金international monetary fund

法定贬值devaluation法定升值revaluation

浮动汇率floating rate

硬通货hard currency

软通货soft currency

金平价 gold standard

通货膨胀inflation

固定汇率fixed rate

黄金输送点gold points

纸币制度 paper money system

黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve

汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation

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