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 管理不善 poor management

国际收支 international balance of payments

国家保障国有经济的巩固和发展。 The state ensures the consolidation and growth of the state economy.

国家的根本任务是，集中力量进行社会主义现代化建设 The basic task of the nation is to concentrate its efforts on socialist modernization.

国民生产总值 GNP (Gross National Product)

国内生产总值 GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

国有经济，即社会主义全民所有制经济，是国民经济中的主导力量。  The state economy is the sector of socialist economy under ownership by the whole people; it is the leading force in the national economy.

国有资产安全 The safety of state-owned assets

过度开垦 Excess reclamation

合同管理制度 The contract system for governing projects

合资企业 joint venture

合作企业 cooperative enterprise

和平演变 peaceful evolution

宏观控制 exercise macro-control

机电产品 Electromechanical products

积极的财政政策 Pro-active fiscal policy

基本生活费 Basic allowances

基石 cornerstone

计划经济和市场调节相结合的机制 a mechanism that combines planned economy and market regulation

家庭联产责任承包制 family-contract responsibility system

结售汇制度 The system of exchange settlement and sales

解除劳动关系 Sever labor relations

解放生产力 liberate/unshackle/release the productive forces

金融监管责任制 The responsibility system for financial supervision

经济安全 Economic security

经济和法律的杠杆 economic and legal leverages

经济计划和市场调节相结合 to combine economic planning with market regulation

经济结构改革。 reform in economic structure

经营机制 operative mechanism

精华、精粹、实质 quintessence

举措 move

靠扩大财政赤字搞建设  To increase the deficit to spend more on development

扣除物价上涨部分 price increase are deducted (excluded)

扩大国内需求 The expansion of domestic demand

拉动经济增长  Fuel economic growth

厉行节约，反对浪费 to practice strict economy and combat waste

粮食仓库 Grain depot

粮食收储企业 Grain Collection and storage enterprise

粮食收购资金实行封闭运行 Closed operation of grain purchase funds

粮食销售市场 Grain sales market

劣质工程  Shoddy engineering

林业 forestry

零售 retail

流通制度 circulation system

乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款  Arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines

农业 farming

骗汇、逃汇、套汇  Obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage

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