2014年成人英语三级考试模拟练习:词汇
1. It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.
A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted
2. — Four dollars a pair? I think it‘s a bit too much.— If you buy three pairs,the price for each will to three fifty.
A.come down B.take down C.turn over D.go over
3. — Are you going to have a holiday this year?— I’d love to.I can‘t wait to leave this place .
A.off B.out C.behind D.over
4. The traffic lights green and I pulled away.
A.came B.grew C.got D.went
5. I was still sleeping when the fire ,and then it spread quickly.
A.broke out B.put out C.came out D.got out
6. —The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.—Don’t worry.We have already two thirds of it.
A.got down B.got through C.given in D.given away
7. With no one to in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.
A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn over
8. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes.
A.bringing up B.referring to C.looking for D.trying on
9. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, him or her leave a message.
A.have B.get C.ask D.tell
10. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to .
A.spare B.catch C.leave D.make
11. The manager had fallen asleep where he ,without undressing.
A.was laying B.was lying C.had laid D.had lied
12. He is such a man who is always fault with other people.
A.putting B.seeking C.finding D.looking for
13. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will him at the airport.
A.send;away B.see;off C.leave;off D.show;around
14. They see you as something of a worrier,problems which don‘t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them.
A.settling B.discovering C.seeing D.designing
15. We have to the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.
A.get away B.get across C.get through D.get in
参考答案:
1.【答案】B。句意:早已过了半夜,仅有3 位年轻人还留在茶房。remain 作系动词,后可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词,不定式的被动式作表语。
2.【答案】A。come down 下降,下来;take down 把……拆开;turn over 翻转,翻身;go over复习;仔细检查。
3.【答案】C。leave off 使停止;不再使用;leave out 省去,略去;遗漏;leave behind 把……丢在后面;遗留;leave over 留下,剩下。由句意“我很想(度假),我迫不及待地想离开此处(把此处抛在脑后不管”知C 项正确。
4.【答案】D。go green 表示转变、转换。
5.【答案】A。break out 发生,符合题意;put out 扑灭;come out,get out 出来。句意为:火灾发生时,我正在睡觉……。
6.【答案】B。get through 做完。
7.【答案】A。turn to 求助于;turn on 打开(开关、电源等);turn off 关掉(灯等);turn over翻身,翻转。
8.【答案】B。bring up 养育,抚养;提出;呕吐;refer to 谈及,涉及;查阅,参考;look for寻找;try on 试穿。句意为:总裁在这次商务会议上发表了近半小时的讲话,而没有参看他的笔记。
9.【答案】A。动词get,ask 和tell 后需接带to 的不定式作宾语补足语,而have 是使役动词,其后接不带to 的不定式作宾补;由题干中的动词原形leave 可知have 符合题意,故选A 项。
10.【答案】A。to spare 是固定短语,意为“剩余的”。句意为:他们动身晚了,到达机场时只剩下几分钟了。
21.【答案】B。此题考查单词lie 和lay 的词形变化。句意为:经理在他刚才躺的地方睡着了,没有脱衣服。当“躺”或“位于”讲时,原形动词为lie,过去式和过去分词分别是lay,lain,现在分词是lying。此处用的是过去进行时态was lying,其他词形都不正确。
12.【答案】C。find fault with sb.意为“故意找……麻烦”。
13.【答案】B。句意:John 明天要要伦敦,我要到机场去给他送行。send away 意为“打发走”;see off 意为“给某人送行”; leave off 意为“停止”;show around 意为“带领某人参观”。
14.【答案】C。see (=to form a picture of sb.or sth.in the mind)表示“能预见;能想像出”。seeing problems……在句中作定语,修饰 a worrier,表示“他是能预见困难,并能在困难到来之前就找到出路的人”。
15.【答案】D。句意:暴风雨就要来了,我们得尽快地把麦子收起来。get away 离开;去度假;get across(to sb.)使(某事)传播或为人理解;get through 到达;与某人(通过电话)联系;get through(to sth.)进入下一段比赛;get through(to sb.)与人沟通;get (sth.)in 收集/收获某物;设法做/说某事。
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