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三、多项选择题
第 31 题 WTO functions include( ).
A.to implement, administer, and carry out WTO Agreement and it annexes
B.to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations
C.to serve as a tribunal for resolving disputes
D.to review the trade policies and practices of member states
【您的答案】: 空 【正确答案】: A,B,C,D
【参考解析】: 除了以上四个基本职能外,作为附加职能,世界贸易组织(WTO)与国际货币基金组织(IMF)和世界银行(World Bank)等国际经济组织协调,以保障全球经济决策的一致性。
第 32 题 According to INCOTERMS 2000, the groups of following trade terms ( ) means that the sellers must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port or place of destination.
A.CFR, CIF B. CPT, CIP C. FOB, FCA D. FOB, EXW
【您的答案】: 空 【正确答案】: A,B
【参考解析】: 采用F组术语成交时,由买方负责安排运输并支付运费;采用EXW术语成交时,卖方在商品的产地或所在地交货即可,运费等相关费用全由买方支付。
第 33 题 PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses such as FPA, WPA and All Risks do not cover loss or dam-age caused by( ).
A.general average and salvage charges B.war and strike
C.inherent vice of the goods D.delay in transit
【您的答案】: 空 【正确答案】: B,C,D
【参考解析】: 投保平安险、水渍险和一切险,其免责条款包括:①故意行为导致的损失;②被保险货物已存在的品质不良(inherent vice of the goods)或数量短差所造成的损失;③被保险货物的自然损耗、本质缺陷、特性以及市价跌落、运输延迟(delay in transit)所
引起的损失和费用。B项战争险和罢工险(war and strike)属于特殊附加险,不属于平安险、水渍险和一切险承保范围。
第 34 题 Please point out( ) are the characteristics of settlement by letters of credit.
A.L/C is a self- sufficient instrument B. L/C is a document transaction
C. L/C is not a self- sufficient instrument D. L/C is a cargo transaction
【您的答案】: 空 【正确答案】: A,B
【参考解析】: 信用证支付方式具有三个基本特点:①开证行负首要付款责任(the issuing bank has the primary liabilities for payment);②信用证是一项自足文件(an L/C is a self-suffi.cient instrument);③信用证是纯单据业务(it is simply a document transaction)。
第 35 题 In marine chartering business, the relationship between the parties is governed by the charter party. The payment of hire and delivery/redelivery clauses normally appear in forms of ( ).
A.GENCON B. NYPE C. BALTIME D. BIMCO
【您的答案】: 空 【正确答案】: A,B,C,D
【参考解析】: A项"金康格式"(GENCON form)是国际上标准的航次租船合同范本;B项"土产格式"(NYPE)和c项"波尔的姆"(BALTIME)是定期租船合同范本;D项"贝尔康" (BIMCO)为光船租船合同范本。
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