对于15选10的题型,解题步骤有四步:
第一步:
第二步: 对所给出的备选单词进行词性分类
第三步: 根据上下文意思进行填空 (结合样题详细讲解)
第四步: 检查核对.
解决15选10题型的五大绝招:
1) 词性判断
2) 常用搭配
3) 内在逻辑
4) 感情色彩
5) 语法常识
When Roberto Feliz came to the USA from the Dominican Republic, he knew only a few words of English. Education soon became a __47__ "I couldn't understand anything," he said. He__48__ from his teachers, came home in tears, and thought about dropping out.
Then Mrs. Malave, a bilingual educator, began to work with him while teaching him math and science in his__49__ Spanish. "She helped me stay smart while teaching me English," he said. Given the chance to demonstrate his ability, he__50__ confidence and began to succeed in school.
Today, he is a__51__ doctor, runs his own clinic, and works with several hospitals. Every day, he uses the language and academic skills he__52__ through bilingual education to treat his patients.
Roberto's story is just one of__53__ success stories. Research has shown that bilingual education is the most__54__ way both to teach children English and ensure that they succeed academically. In Arizona and Texas, bilingual students__55__outperform their peers in monolingual programs. Calexico, Calif., implemented bilingual education, and now has dropout rates that are less than half the state average and college__56__rates of more than 90%. In El Paso, bilingual education programs have helped raise student scores from the lowest in Texas to among the highest in the nation.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答:
A) wonder I) hid
B) acquired J) prominent
C) consistently K) decent
D) regained L) countless
E) nightmare M) recalled
F) native N) breakthrough
G) acceptance O) automatically
H) effective
解题思路与命题点剖析:
名词: E) nightmare G) acceptance N) breakthrough A) wonder
形容词: J) prominent F) native L) countless K) decent H) effective
副词: C) consistently O) automatically
动词: B) acquired I) hid D) regained M) recalled
总结: 该题目的考查重点为词性分类以及对上下文感情色彩的判断.
49) 首先根据基本语法常识来判断, 该空所填的词应该是来修饰Spanish, 所以我们判断该空应该填一个形容词.首先我们从词性这个角度缩小了范围,迈出了成功解题的第一步.接着,我们来看一下上下文的含义.上文提到Mrs. Malave是一位双语教师(a bilingual educator), 当教他数学和科学的时候用…. .从这里我们可以看出, 在49空前有个in这个词,这是一个信号词:表示当这位双语老师在教数学和科学的时候用某种语言.再根据句意判断,我们不难得出答案,应该填F) native
总结: 该题重点考查上下文的理解以及词性判断.
总结: 该题考查的重点为词性判断, 上下文的理解,以及固定搭配(regain the confidence ).
总结: 该题的考查重点为词性判断, 上下文衔接以及句子感情色彩的判断.
52. 这个题目的难度应该说比较小. 根据语法知识判断, 该空所填的应该是一个动词. 除此之外,只要考生迅速发现所填的动词是与academic skills构成动宾搭配的话, 这个空就迎刃而解了, 很明显,根据句意: 他用通过双语教学所学到的语言和获得的技能来治疗他的病人. 很快判断出该空应该填B) acquired . 这个空的核心考点就是对固定搭配的掌握程度.
总结: 本题所考查的重点是词性判断, 特别是考生对固定搭配的掌握
53. 这个题目的难度也不是很大. 根据判断, 该空所填的应该是一个形容词来修饰stories, 而又根据one of 的意思来判断, Roberto's story只不过是众多成功故事中的一个, 所以我们很快就能锁定答案L) countless
总结: 本题重点考查词性判断,特别是上下文意思的理解.
总结: 本题除了继续考查词性判断外, 更重要的是考查对上下文感情色彩的整体把握.
55. 本题的难度比较小. 根据语法常识判断, 此处该填一个副词来修饰动词outperform, 又根据句子的意思, 很容易判断出应该填C) consistently(持续地,一直地).
总结: 本题考查的重点是词性判断以及句意理解.难度较小.
总结: 本题特别考查了上下文的衔接关系.
(责任编辑:)