第一部分：写作
第一章：宏观层面
一、“三大纪律”
1.千万不要跑题。
2.表达大于内容。
例一：爱对于每一个人都很重要。
例二：有钱能做很多事情。
3.需要“死去活来”。
二、“八项注意”
1. 阅卷教师。
2. 整体提高。
3. 汉语写作。
4.文章内容。
5. 篇章结构。
6. 段落展开。
7. 句子结构。
8. 词语精选。
第二章：微观层面
第一节、2000-2007四级作文回顾(Brainstorming)
1. (07. 12)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled What Electives to Choose. at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1、各大学开设了各种各样的选修课
2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课
3、以你自己为例……
2. (07. 6)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to welcome students to join a club. at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 本社团的主要活动内容
2、参加本社团的好处
3、如何加入本社团
3. (06.12)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Spring Festival Gala on CCTV. at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1、许多人喜欢在除夕观看春节联欢晚会
2、有些人却提出取消春节联欢晚会
3、在我看来……
4.(06.6. 新四级)
1、有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课老师。
2、学生选择老师时所考虑的主要因素是……
3、学生自选任课老师的益处及可能产生的问题。
5.(06.6. 老四级)An Announcement for a Voluntary Program
1. 校学生会组织一次暑假志愿活动，现招聘志愿者
2. 本次志愿者活动的目的、内容及安排
3. 报名条件和联系方式
6.(05.12.) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点
2.校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同
3.我认为……
7.(05.6. ) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay in honour of teachers on the occasion of Teacher's Day . at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1. 向老师表达节日祝贺
2. 从一件小事来回忆私的奉献
3. 我如何回报老师的关爱
8. (05.1.) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a campaign speech in support of your election to the post of chairman of the student union. at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.
1、你认为自己具备什么条件(能力，性格，爱好)可以胜任学生会主席工作，
2、如果当选你将会为本校同学做什么?
9. (04.6.) For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction. at least 120 words according to the following guidelines
Your role: a tour guide
Your audience: a group of foreign tourists
Your introduction should include
● some welcoming words
● the schedule for the day
● a description of the place the tourists will be visiting
(e.g. a scenic spot or a historical site, etc.)
You should make the introduction interesting and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody.
10.(03.12.)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to about applying for admission to your college or university. at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、建议报考的专业及理由
2、报考该专业的基本条件
3、应当如何备考
11. (03.6) An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident
假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点：
1、车祸发生的时间及地点
2、你所见到的车祸情况
3、你对车祸原因的分析
12. (03.1 四、六级) It Pays to be Honest
1. 当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象
2. 诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实
13.(02.6四、六级)Student Use of Computers
1、上图所示为1990年、1995年、2002年某校大学生事业计算机的情况，请描述其变化;
2、请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从格或社会发展等方面加以说明);
3、你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。
14. (02.1. 四、六级)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus. at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼有而有之。
January 12th, 2002
Dear Mr. President,
Yours,
Li Ming
15. (01.6. 四、六级)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. a t least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.
1. 表示欢迎
2. 提出对度假安排的建议
3. 提醒应注意的事项
A letter to a Schoolmate
June 23, 2001
Dear Xiao Wang,
Yours,
Zhang Ying
16. (01.1. 四、六级)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Succeed in a Job Interview? at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1. 面试在求职过程中的作用
2. 取得面试成功的因素：仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是......
17. (00.6. 四、六级)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you. at least 100 words, and base your competition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1. 很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是......
2. 也有人持不同意见，......
3. 我的看法和打算
18. (00.1. 四、六级)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education. at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1. 上大学的费用(tuition and fees)可以通过多种途径解决
2. 哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)
（责任编辑：）
