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CET4真题形近词辨析(三)

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发表时间:2010年2月27日10:46 来源:中大网校 点击关注微信:关注中大网校微信
9.

preserve 保护,保藏,维持。如:Deep freezing is a good way to preserve food.

reserve 储备,预定,留作专用。如:I reserved three rooms at the hotel.

retain 保持,保留,雇用。如:She retains a good memory of her childhood.

sustain 支撑,维持,蒙受。如:The light shelf won't sustain all these books.

We'd like to            a table for five for dinner this evening. (02.6)

A) preserve B) reserve C) retain D) sustain

译文:我们想预定一张今晚五人用餐的餐桌。答案是B。

10.

symbol 符号,象征。如:Red is a symbol of danger.

sign 记号,告示,迹象。如:There are signs of sorrow on her face.

signal 信号,讯号。如:The ship is sending out signals for help.

symptom 症状,表征。如:A persistent cough may be a symptom of pneumonia.

Many people like white color as it is a       of purity. (02.6)

A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom

译文:许多人喜欢白色,因为它象征纯洁。答案是A。

11.

valid 有效的,有充分根据的。如:The contract is valid for six months.

vain 无益的,徒然的,自负的。如:She made a vain attempt to persuade him to come

back.

vacant 空的,未被占用的,空虚的。如:He applied for a vacant position.

vague 不清楚的,含糊的,茫然的。如:I haven't the vaguest idea of what they want.

The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that        lot. (02.6)

A) valid B) vain C) vacant D) vague

译文:附近的男孩爱到那块空地上打篮球。答案是C。

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