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2011翻译资格考试必备:11年政府工作报告双语(23)

发表时间:2011/11/4 11:56:04 来源:互联网 点击关注微信:关注中大网校微信
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(九)进一步提高对外开放水平

9. Further improving our work ofopening to the outside world

中国的发展离不开世界。要积极发展互利互惠的多双边经贸关系,不断拓展新的开放领域和空间。继续推动多哈回合谈判,反对各种形式的保护主义,促进国际经济秩序朝着更加公正、合理、共赢的方向发展。

China cannot develop without interacting with the rest of the world. We need to develop mutually beneficial multilateral and bilateral trade and economic relations and constantly expand our opening up into new fields and spaces. vVe will continue to give impetus to the Doha round of trade talks, oppose protectionism in all forms, and work to make the international economic order more just, equitable and mutually beneficial.

切实转变外贸发展方式。在大力优化结构和提高效益的基础上,保持对外贸易稳定增长。无论是一般贸易还是加工贸易出口,都要继续发挥劳动力资源优势,都要减少能源资源消耗,都要向产业链高端延伸,都要提高质量、档次和附加值。积极扩大自主品牌产品出口。大力发展服务贸易和服务外包,不断提高服务贸易的比重。坚持进口和出口并重,扩大先进技术设备、关键零部件和能源原材料进口,促进从最不发达国家和主要顺差来源国增加进口,逐步改善贸易不平衡状况,妥善处理贸易摩擦。

We will effectively change the way foreign trade develops. We need to ensure its steady growth on the basis of putting great effort into optimizing the trade mix and increasing profitability. In both general trade and processing-trade exports, it is essential we continue to make the most of our advantages in labor resources; reduce the consumption of energy and resources; move higher up the industrial chain; and raise quality, grade and value-added. We will actively expand exports of Chinese brand goods. We will energetically develop trade in services and service outsourcing and constantly raise the proportion of trade in services in our foreign trade. We will aiiach equal importance to exports and imports; increase imports of advanced technical equipment, key parts and components, and energy and raw materials; and promote increases in imports from the least developed countries and from countries with which China has a large trade surplus to gradually correct trade imbalances and properly handle trade frictions.

推动对外投资和利用外资协调发展。加快实施“走出去”战略,完善相关支持政策,简化审批手续,为符合条件的企业和个人到境外投资提供便利。鼓励企业积极有序开展跨国经营。加强对外投资的宏观指导,健全投资促进和保护机制,防范投资风险。坚持积极有效利用外资的方针,注重引进先进技术和人才、智力资源,鼓励跨国公司在华设立研发中心,切实提高利用外资的总体水平和综合效益。抓紧修订外商投资产业目录,鼓励外资投向高新技术、节能环保、现代服务业等领域和中西部地区。

We will promote the coordinated development of overseas Chinese investment and the utilization of foreign capital in China. We will accelerate the implementation of the "go global" strategy, improve relevant support policies, simplify examination and approval procedures, and provide assistance for qualified enterprises and individuals to invest overseas. We will encourage enterprises to operate internationally in an active yet orderly manner. We will strengthen macro guidance over overseas investments, improve the mechanisms for stimulating and protecting them, and guard against investment risks. We will adhere to the policy of using foreign capital actively and effectively, focus on introducing advanced technology and skilled personnel as well as intellectual resources, encourage multinational corporations to set up R&D centers in China, and effectively raise the overall level and benefits of utilizing foreign capital. We will promptly revise the List of Industries for Foreign Investment, and encourage more foreign investment in new and high technologies, energy conservation and environmental protection, modem service industries, and the central and western regions.

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