当前位置:

2011翻译资格考试辅导:教材解读(2)

发表时间:2011/5/31 14:16:57 来源:互联网 点击关注微信:关注中大网校微信
关注公众号

为了帮助广大考生系统的复习翻译资格考试,更好的掌握翻译资格考试重点内容,小编特编辑汇总了2011年翻译资格考试的重点辅导资料,希望对您此次参加考试有所帮助!

primary issue 主要问题

confront 面对 counter face

无知的委婉的说法 dangerous lack of understanding

颇为常见 some single gene disorders are quite common and in total .

assessment estimate评估

结合的表示方法 piece together integrate combine

The task of a university is to weld together imagination and experience 结合

dispirited 沮丧的 throughout 介词

Consensus 一致同意 corollary 必然结果

Sweep spread out spread to 传播

失去 be deprived of it lost Infinite disasters 灾害无穷

A long-awaited study by scientists concludes that 期盼已久的

Undoubtedly

从理论上看 theoretically 变得成熟 become mature

存在的用法很烦人 belief in its existence still persists among the public intriguing fascinating 迷人的 Symptom 症状 inherited horrific delusion and uncontrolled movements 恐怖的错觉和行为失控的脑病 victim 受害者

a rising epidemic of tales 流言泛滥成灾

Consultation 讨论 legislation

好句子

"The FDA has been trying to impose this bad science on us for several years," said Andrew Kimbrell, director of the nonprofit Center for Food Safety in Washington, "when there is so much concern (有名词)among so many Americans, this is really a rush to judgement"

注意 说话人的表述方式 如果说的话是两句的话,建议把人的职位放在中间

Some animals taken to slaughterhouse in the last couple of years

关系在什么情况下使用后置定语和定语从句

主要是看修饰名词的内容 送到屠宰场的一些动物 是有动词修饰的

Scientists usually substitute/ replace the original promoter sequence with one that will be active in the correct tissues of the recipient/target plant or animal. 重复先行词的表达

Substitute A with B substitute B for A

Kang was for the substitution of constitutional monarchy for feudal autocracy

The traditional labor protection medicare and free medicare systems have been replace with a basic medicare insurance system

doctors will be able to replace cancer-causing damaged DHA with healthy genes

Instead of reform imposed from the top down, the American healthcare system underwent some rather profound self-reform, driven by powerful market forces.

自上而下 相当深刻的自我改革 在强大市场的推动下

代替的表达方法 但是要遵循尾重的原则

This reason why many scientists are opposed to human cloning.

what people worry is that the contemporary ethics and moral standards will face challenges

这种主语从句 在翻译时 关键还是看句子的中心部分突出的是什么

成功率极低 with a very low rate of success. 关于这种表达可以作为一个状语形式

看下面几个问句

If it were legal to clone one human, then would it be equally legal to clone 10 or even 100 humans

was convicted of killing her child and was jailed for life 终身监禁

It is caused by an inherited weakness in one gene that control DNA repair in other genes

它是由某种基因的遗传性缺陷引起的,这种基因能够控制其他基因的DNA修复情况

这是定语从句的后置法,由于定语内容过多 所以列出了分句。

It only the colon where we find all sorts of toxins and bacteria that provide the harsh circumstances that cause that gene to finally break down and for cancer to spread

Affect our ability to respond to the environment 反弹 bounce back

We are confronting an episode of species extinction greater than anything the world has experienced for the past 65 million years 这是比以往都没遇到过 的另一种表达方法 用的是比较级

A necessary step in building confidence in the regulatory process 这是增强信息的必要一步

步入什么 后尘 be stepping into(进入) the shoes of the nuclear physicists of 60 years ago

Sensitivity 敏感性

the static magnetic fields produced by particles of metal in the body resulting from eating canned food were readily detected 好好理解这句话地译法

翻译时一定要考虑while it is quite pointless just to ban the research on human cloning while allowing the research on animal cloning

Whether 的句子总结

1.Whether a technology accomplishment is ultimately beneficial to mankind lies in how man approaches and uses it

2.No one knew whether children who landed in orphanages were different in unknown ways from those in foster care.

3.There is the question of whether the people will eventually be able to solve all these problems

4.Would you rather see flowers or humming machines on the window sill of buildings.

5.Whether the medicines are covered by medical insurance

6.Most of the talk has focused on whether it is appropriate that the world's regions should take turns in holding such a key post

7.As to whether they will be used for good or evil, that depends on the nature of the humans who create them

One without a peer compeitor but that nonetheless presents serious threats to American security. The terrorists who struck the world trade center and the pentagon neither preresented a traditional state-based threat nor were tied to a specific geographical location

迫切 必须的 it is imperative for us to deal with the issue of human cloning with reason and from a serious and scientific approach.

China's WTO entry makes it imperative for enterprises to increase their competitive power, and for industries to establish their comparative advantages 迫切要求

纳入严格的管理中 put human cloning under strict regulations form the very beginning

Before 前提翻译 充分考虑

The government must give full consideration to the potential consequences before they decide whether or not to ban both the cloning of humans and therapeutic cloning

常常的表示 这里面是把动词变名词

Very often biotechnology and genetics are the objects of negative criticism as interference in nature, a kind of lack of respect towards it rules

Primitive magnetic south-pointing instrument

As a result of the knowledge people gained over long years of labor

。。。像。。。一样 比喻句

dense tropical rainclouds distort the ari flow aloft much as rocks distort the flow of a stream, or islands distort the winds that blow over them.

Behaving like a fountain of ash and pumice, and cascading down at a very high speed and flowing like an avalanche of snow, but in this case a very hot avalanche of hot ash.

slight touch may send us drifting off in the opposite direction.

When sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.

It takes it a month to revolve 绕around the earth

is a killer that directly interferes with the normal activities of the human immune system

Act as a shield against harmful radiation and space debris

Psychological tests and questionnaires 心理测试和问卷调查

Swedish brand of toothpaste 瑞士牌子牙刷

Most of the mutations resulted from dramatic population booms

As populations expand, the number of mutations increases, boosting the chances for a beneficial genetic variant that can improve survival and sweep through a population

In the same way that a large population of insects develops a gene for resistance to a pesticide faster than a small population

编辑推荐:

(责任编辑:中大编辑)

最近更新 考试动态 更多>