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2011翻译资格考试:口译常用词群(1)

发表时间:2011/10/28 12:50:37 来源:互联网 点击关注微信:关注中大网校微信
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为了帮助广大考生系统的复习2011翻译资格考试,更好的掌握翻译资格考试重点内容,小编特编辑汇总了2011年翻译资格考试的重点辅导资料,希望对您此次参加考试有所帮助!

1、“…化”

现代化→modernize

市场化→marketize

地区化→regionalize

多极化→polypolarize

干部队伍的革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化。

The ranks of the cadres become more revolutionary, younger in average age, better-educated and

more professionally competent. / Cadres are more revolutionary, younger, better-educated and

more professional.

国际关系民主化

Democracy should be practiced in international relations. / We should practice democracy in

international relations.

企业化→turn …into business institutions make…function as an enterprise

集团化→incorporate…into an enterprise

公开化→to be brought into the open

股份化→transfer…into share holding

如果两岸客运包机实现“节日化”,还可以向常态化发展。

节日化→on all festivals and holidays

常态化→develop toward normalization / develop into a regular practice / develop and normalize

this practice

2、“在…的…下”

在改革开放的推动下→Thanks to the further push by the opening-up and reform

在中国共产党的领导下→Under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party

在改革开放政策的带动下→Driven by the reform and opening-up policy

3、“是” constitute / represent / form / prove / 系表结构以外的形式

…已是世界文化遗产之一

... has been included in the World Cultural Heritage List

旅游一直是人们增长知识、丰富阅历、强健体魄的美好追求。

Tourism has demonstrated the happy wish for more knowledge, varied experience and good health.

21世纪头20年,是中国全面建设小康社会、加快推进社会主义现代化的重要战略机遇期,也是中国旅游业发

展的有利时期。

The first 20 years of the 21st century represents an important strategic period for China to

achieve all-round construction of a better-off society and to speed up its socialist

modernization.

4、“对…表示赞赏”

we appreciate

we’d like to express our appreciation for…

we think highly of…

…deserve our admiration

we see something constructive/admirable/meaningful/inspiring in your…

5、正向强化 “+”

加强合作→strengthen cooperation

促进发展→promote development

增加机会→increase opportunities

深化改革→deepen reform

推动贸易→facilitate trade

万能动词further

 

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