为了帮助学员有效的学习德语课程,更好的掌握德语学习的重点内容,小编特编辑汇总了德语学习的重点资料和学习方法,希望对您学习德语有所帮助!
You form the past participle of regular verbs by removing the ending -en from the infinitive, ie. the dictionary form, and then adding ge- to the beginning and t to the end:
Try guessing the right forms before displaying the answer h?ren to hear
sagen to say
kaufen to buy
geh?rt heard
gesagt said
gekauft bought
The word order in sentences with the past is different from English. The past participle in German appears at the end of the sentence.
Ich habe eine Tasche gekauft. I've bought a bag.
In some past participles you have to add -en at the end, or just leave the verb as it is in the dictionary form. The verb can change as it does in English, eg. sing/sung, drink/drunk:
Try guessing the right form before displaying the answer singen to sing
lesen to read
trinken to drink
kommen to come
Ich habe gesungen I've sung
Ich habe gelesen I've read
Ich habe getrunken I've drunk
Ich bin gekommen I've come
Verbs beginning with ver- don't take ge- at the beginning, but keep the ver-. However, in some cases it is followed by a vowel change.
Try guessing the sentences before displaying the answer
verlieren to lose
vergessen to forget
Guess the sentence I've lost my bag.
Guess the sentence Where did you forget your bag?
verlieren to lose
vergessen to forget
Ich habe meine Tasche verloren. I've lost my bag.
Wo haben Sie die Tasche vergessen? Where did you forget your bag?
When you learn German verbs it makes sense to memorise the way they change when put into the past as well.
相关内容:
特别推荐:中大网校推出新活动啦!网校推出了全新的小语种限时团购活动,现在购买德语学习课程,单科2折优惠,原价400元,现在仅需80元,全科套餐1折优惠,原价1200元,现在仅需120元!绝对超值!赶快行动吧!点击购买>>>
编辑推荐:
(责任编辑:vstara)