PETS

为了帮助广大考生系统的复习2012年公共英语考试，全面的了解公共英语考试教材的相关重点，小编特编辑汇总了2012年公共英语考试辅导资料和相关试题，希望对您参加本次考试有所帮助！

1. Personal Identification, People

I'm a teach/student/worker...

2. Home and Family, Environment

1) 常用句子

Do you have any elder brothers?你有没有哥哥?

Where does your father work?你父亲在哪工作?

What's your father?你父亲是干什么的?

How many people are there in your family?请问，你家有几口人?

I have father, mother and a younger sister.我有父亲、母亲和妹妹。

Where do you live?你住哪儿?

I live in Bejing. I'm a middle school student.我家在北京，我是一名中学生。

Does your mother work, too?你母亲也工作吗?

She has already retired.她已退休了。

I'm a freshman in senior class.我是高一新生。

How's your grandpa?你爷爷(姥爷)好吗?

Is your elder sister maried?你姐姐结婚了吗?

He works in a bank.他在银行工作。

How old is your father?你父亲多大年纪了?

My parents have two children, my sister and me.我父母有两个孩子，我妹妹和我。

2)常用对话

My Mother and Father Are Older Than I

Teacher: Peter, do you have any brothers and sisters?

Peter: Yeah.

Teacher: Do you study English by yourself or in a class?

Peter: I study in a class. I don't study by myself.

Teacher: Do you prefer to go to the movies by yourself or with a friend?

Peter: I prefer to go to the movies with a friend. I don't like to go by myself.

Teacher: Do you live by yourself or with your family?

Peter: Of course with my family.

Teacher: Incidentally, Peter, are you the oldest person in your family?

Peter: No, my mother and father are older than I.

3. Weather and Climate

1)询问天气情况时常用的句式

How's the weather tomorrow? 明天的天气怎么样?

Is the weather always like this? 天气老是这样吗?

What does the weather forecast say? 天气预报怎么说的?

Does it rain very much here in April? 四月份这儿常下雨吗?

How cold it is?网 天气有多冷?

How do you like our weather? 你觉得我们这儿的天气怎么样?

2)预期天气要变时常用的句式

It's going to be fine tomorrow. 明天是晴天。

It's going to cloud over, I'm afraid 恐怕天气要转阴了。

We're hoping for a change in the weather. 我们正希望天气有个变化。

Apparently the weather is changing. 显然天气在变。

I don't think the rain would last long. 我看雨不会下很久的。

It looks as if it is going to rain. 看来要下雨了。看上去像要下雨。

It seems to be clearing up.天似乎在转晴。

It's clearing up.天放晴了。

3)评论天气时常用的句式

I hope it stays fine.我希望天气一直晴朗。

Isn't this lovely weather?这天气真好。

The air is close The Clouds are very heavy.空气沉闷，云层很厚。

It's raining fast.雨下大了。

It rains cats and dogs.下倾盆大雨。

What a lovely day it is!多好的天气啊!

It's fairly warm for this time of the year.就这个时节来说，天气是相当暖和了。

A lovely day, isn't it?好天气，不是吗?

It's been like this for a week.这种天气已持续一个星期了。

It's better than yesterday.今天天气比昨天好。

It's quite different from the weather forecast.这同天气预报所说的出入很大。

It's rather changeable, isn't is?天气相当多变，不是吗?

It's rather windy today.今天风很大。

It's snowing heavily.正在下大雪。

Nice and bright today, isn't it?今天阳光明媚、气候宜人，不是吗?

What a lovely weather we're having!多好的天气!

4.Food and Drink

1)常用句子

No more, thank you.够了，谢谢。

No, I won't have any more, thank you.不了，谢谢你，我再也吃不下了。

Just a little, please.只要一点儿。

May I have just a little to taste? We don't have it in my country.

我只要一点尝尝好吗?我们国家没有这东西。

No, thank you.不要了，谢谢。

No, I enjoyed it very much, but I won't have any more.不，我很喜欢，可是再也吃不下了。

Can I pass you anything?要我递给你什么吗?

Do you take salt, or pepper?你要盐还是胡椒?

Shall I cut you some bread我给你切些面包好吗?

2)常见重量、衡量单位

half-pint(1/2 pt.) 半品脱

pint (pt.) 品脱

quart (qt.) 夸脱

gallon(gal.) 加仑

ounce(oz.) 盎司

quarter-pound(1/4 1b) 四分之一磅

half-pound(1/2 1b) 半磅

pound (1b) 磅

LIQUID MEASURES 液量

3)食品分类

dairy: milk, butter, cheese 乳制品： 牛奶 奶油 干

poultry: chicken, turkey, duck, goose 家禽： 鸡 火鸡 鸭 鹅

meat: beef, pork, lamb, veal, 肉： 牛肉 肉 羊肉 小牛肉

chops, fillet, steak, roast, 碎肉 去骨肉片 排骨 烤肉

leg of..., breast of ……腿肉 ……胸脯肉

fish: sole, flounder, cod, fillet 鱼： 鲽鱼 比目鱼 鳝鱼 去骨鱼片

shelled fish: shrimp, lobster, crabs 甲壳鱼： 虾 龙虾 蟹

canned foods: fruits, vegetables 罐装食品： 水果罐头 蔬菜罐头

beverages: soda, beer 饮料： 汽水 啤酒

starches： potato， rice， noodles 淀粉类食物： 土豆大米 (饭) 面条

proteins： meat， fish， egg 蛋白质食品： 肉 鱼 蛋

vegetables： cabbage， onion， cauliflower， carrot，蔬菜： 包心菜 洋葱 椰菜(菜花) 胡萝卜

pea， asparagus， tring beaus spinach， 豌豆 芦笋 蚕豆 菠菜

turnip， eggplant， celery， beet， 萝卜 茄子 芹菜 甜菜

green pepper， mushroom， tomato， lettuce， 青辣椒 蘑菇 西红柿 莴苣

cucumber 黄瓜

fruits： apple， orange， banana， pear 水果： 苹果 橘子 香蕉 梨

cherry， pineapple， strawberry， blueberry， 樱桃 菠萝 草毒 紫酱果

peach， nectarine， avocado， melon， 桃 油挑 鳄梨 甜瓜

grape， lemon 葡萄 柠檬

breads： white， rye， whole wheat， 面包： 白面包 黑面包 全麦面包

pumpernickel 裸麦粗面包

desserts： cake， pie， cookie， ice cream， 甜点心： 蛋糕 馅饼 饼干 冰淇淋。

candy(美)sweet(英)糖果

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