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为了帮助广大考生系统的复习2012年公共英语考试，全面的了解公共英语考试教材的相关重点，小编特编辑汇总了2012年公共英语考试辅导资料和相关试题，希望对您参加本次考试有所帮助！

12.Job

1)常用句子

I'm looking for a job.Are there any vacancies?我在找工作，有空缺吗?

I'm badly in need of employment.Is it possible to find one here?

我极需就业，这儿有可能找到工作吗?

Are there any positions vacant in your firm?贵公司有职位空缺吗?

Can you fix me up with a secretarial job?你能不能给我安排一个秘书工作?

I'd like to know if you need any temporary interpreter.不知你们有没有临时口译的空缺。

Are you familiar with that sort of work?你熟悉那种工作吗?

What sort of experience have you got?你有哪方面的工作经验?

What salary do you expect per month?你希望每月得多少薪水?

Actually I was trained for that sort of job.实际上我受过那种工作的训练。

I got a degree in literature and took a course in typing.我获得文学学位还通过了打字课程。

I've had five years' experience of office work.我有五年从事办公室工作的经验。

I've been doing the same job in another company.我一直在另一家公司里做同样的工作。

I think my training and experience have put me in with a chance.

我想我受过的训练及工作经验使我有可能胜任这项工作。

I prefer something in the restaurant line.我喜欢饭馆行业的工作。

I'd like a good-paying job with excellent hours.我想要一个薪水优厚、工作时间非常合适的工作。

2)常用对话

Job

Sally: I'd like to apply for a secretarial position.

Mr. Allen; Very well. Do you know any shorthand?

Sally: No, but I can write very fast.

Mr. Allen: Can you use a typewriter and other office machines?

Sally: No, but I'd be glad to learn how to use them.

Mr. Allen: Yes. I see. This is a permanent position. Can you work every day from nine to five?

Sally: Oh, no. I'm a student at the university and I have to study most of the time. I can only work part-time.

Mr. Allen; I couldn't possibly hire you. You can't take shorthand, you can't type and you can only work part-time. Why did you apply for a permanent secretarial position?

Sally: Well, I thought you might be able to arrange something special for your daughter, Dad.

3)常见短文

Work and Careers

Sometimes we say that someone we know is "a square peg in a round hole". This simply means that the person we are talking about is not suited for the job he is doing. He may be a bookkeeper who really wants to be an actor or a mechanic who likes cooking. Unfortunately, many people in the world are "squarepegs"; they are not doing the kind of work they should be doing, for one reason or another. As a result they probably are not doing a very good job and certainly they are not happy.

Choosing the right career is very important. Most of us spend a great part of our lives at our jobs. For that reason we should try to find out what our talents are and how we can use them. We can do this through aptitude tests, interviews with specialists, and study of books in our field of interest.

There are many careers open to each of us. Perhaps we like science. Then we might prepare ourselves to be chemists, physicists, or biologists. Maybe our interests take us into the business world and such work as accounting, personnel management or public relations. Many persons find their place in government service. Teaching, newspaper work, medicine, engineering — these and many other fields offer fascinating careers to persons with talent and training.

18.History

常用句子

Can you say something about Napoleon?你能说说有关拿破仑的事吗?

I hate the famous persons in history because they make me so busy in memorizing them and the history events.我讨厌历史上的名人因为他们弄得我忙于记忆他们及记忆与他们有关的事件。

Do you know ancient China?你了解古中国吗?

We all take great pride in Chinese long history.我们都以中华民族的悠久历史为自豪。

China is a country with long history.中国是具有悠久历史的国家。

The United States of America is a young country.美利坚合众国是一个年轻的国家。

In 1776，the American colonies declared their Independence from their brother country England.

一七七六年美国各殖民地宣布从其兄弟国家英国脱离出来。

History lesson brings us back to ancient times.历史带我们回到古代。

Which emperor do you like best in Chinese history?在中国历史上你最喜欢哪个帝王?

What should we learn from history?我们该从历史中学到什么?

No one can hold back the wheel of history.没有人能阻挡历史的车轮。

The first successful English colony in America was founded in 1607.

英国在美国第一个成功的殖民地建于1607年。

A new China came into being on October l，1949.新中国成立于1949年10月1日。

Now we Chinese stand up from the old days.现在我们中国人扬眉吐气。

I don't like history. Qing Dynasty makes me sad. It's history of flesh and blood.

我不喜欢历史。清朝的历史令人忧伤，那是血与泪的历史。

19.Geography

常用句子

China lies in Asia，east of the world.中国位于世界的东方，属于亚洲。

To the east of China lies Japan.日本在中国的东部。

The United States of America is situated in the central southern part of North America.

美利坚合众国位于北美的中南部。

I came from Liaoning Province，northeast of China.我来自辽宁省，中国的东北部。

Alaska is the largest of the American 50 states in areas.阿拉斯加是美国五十个州中面积最大的州。

China is a developing country and now she is developing quickly.

中国是发展中国家，现在她在快速地发展。

Taiwan is a part of China;it is one province.台湾是中国的一部分，它是(中国的)一个省。

The biggest commercial city in China is Shanghai.中国最大的商业城市是上海。

Beijing is a capital city of China，while London is a capital city of United Kingdom.

北京是中国的首都而伦敦是英国的首都。

The climate in China is quite different from part to part.中国各地方的气候有相当大的区别。

Beijing time is 13 hours ahead of New York time.北京时间早纽约时间13个小时。

China is rich in natural resources.中国自然资源丰富。

Day light saving time in the United States starts on the last Sunday in April and ends on the last Sunday in October.美国夏令时始于四月最后一个星期天终于十月最后一个星期天。

A jet plane crosses the continental United States from east to west in about five hours.

4.Food and Drink

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