学位英语

词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1　Native American artwork and artifacts have been enthusiastically collected and studied abroad for a number of years.

A　eagerly

B　periodically

C　thoroughly

D　systematically

2　Manufacturers spend millions of dollars on advertising to entice people to buy their products.

A　entertain

B　encounter

C　tempt

D　force

3　Enamel, the hardest substance in a human being's body, covers the entire crown of the tooth.

A　whole

B　inseparable

C　superficial

D　main

4　The Industrial Revolution marked the beginning of an epoch of exodus from rural areas to cities.

A　episode

B　period

C　migration

D　story

5　All gases and most liquids and solids expand when heated, but they do not expand equally.

A　simultaneously

B　randomly

C　accurately

D　uniformly

6　Pendulums are used to regulate motion in some scientific equipments.

A　laboratories

B　measurements

C　apparatuses

D　experiments

7　More than 89 of the buildings in Annapolis, Maryland, were erected before the Revolutionary War.

A　planned

B　leveled

C　enlarged

D　constructed

8　The North American desert, a vast belt of inhospitable terrain, stretches erratically down the western side of the continent.

A　endlessly

B　irregularly

C　ominously

D　longitudinally

9　Scientists, who are now aware of how nautiluses regulate their buoyancy, have been able to dispel erroneous ideas about these creatures.

A　misconceptions

B　misdemeanors

C　misgivings

D　misdirections

10　George Washington Carver was esteemed for his contributions in the fields of botany and chemistry.

A　respected

B　compensated

C　criticized

D　overlooked

11　The five classic foot positions in ballet are the basis for the ethereal grace of the ballet dancer's art.

A　balanced

B　traditional

C　disciplined

D　delicate

12　Molly Brown was labeled "unsinkable" after she helped to evacuate passengers from the ill-fated ship the Titanic.

A　anticipate

B　comfort

C　remove

D　shelter

13　The painter Les Quinones, whose graffiti art has been exhibited in New York galleries, has also painted outdoor murals in various Manhattan neighborhoods.

A　sold

B　shown

C　kept

D　praised

14　City dwellers are exhilarated by country air.

A　amazed

B　fanned

C　humbled

D　stimulated

15　Today in the United States, adult education facilities face rising demand created by expanding leisure time.

A　relaxing

B　structured

C　increasing

D　unused

第一部分：

1　A 2　C 3　A 4　B 5　D 6　C 7　D 8　B 9　A 10　A 11　D 12　C 13　B 14　D 15　C

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