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2013年自考英语(二)考前练习及答案解析8

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 141.The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance.

A. to be held B. held C. holding D. is held

142.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.

A. played B. is played C. playing D. is playing

143.Very few people understood this contract, ______ was very obscure.

A. the language B. the language of which C. all it said D. which it had said

144.______ a little earlier, I would have caught the train.

A. Did I leave B. Would I leave C. Had I left D. Have I left

145.I wished it ______ but it did.

A. had not occurred B. occurred not C. did not occur D. would not occur

146.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.

A. was B. were C. are D. have been

147.Charles Smith, ______ was my former teacher, retired last year.

A. which B. who C. that D. as

148.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.

A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who

149.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.

A. get to B. get with C. get at D. get down

150.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.

A. alive B. life C. live D. lively

151.The central theatre has a seating ________ of more than 3, 000 people.

A. capability B. capacity C. ability D. facility

152.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room.

A. that B. it C. one D. which

153.Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be ________.

A. shut down B. done away C. taken off D. called off

154.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment.

A. expended B. paid C. cost D. charged

155.Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting housing agencies in the city.

A. set about B. set down C. set out D. set up

156.The book fair has received a positive ________ from readers.

A. result B. response C. settlement D. solution

157.If the operation ________ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.

A. was not B. has not been C. had not been D. were not

158.It makes good ________ to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today.

A. sense B. reason C. suggestion D. advice

159.If you are too ________ of your children, they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.

A. respective B. detective C. protective D. effective

160.His intelligence will ________ him to get a scholarship to college.

A. enable B. persuade C. suggest D. employ

141.正确答案:A答案解析:谓语动词用了将来时态,所以选不定式作定语,表将来。

142.正确答案:C答案解析:现在分词作定语,表示正在进行的动作。

143.正确答案:B答案解析:the language of which引导非限定性定语从句,并在定语从句中做主语。句意为:没有几个人懂这份合同,合同的用词含糊不清。

144.正确答案:C答案解析:本题考查的是if引导的虚拟条件句,省略了if要把had提前。

145.正确答案:A答案解析:本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法,表示的是与过去相反的情况,要用过去完成时,答案为A.

146.正确答案:A答案解析:以分数限定的名词做主语时,谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致,而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property(财产)是单数不可数名词,故用单数形式的动词。

147.正确答案:B答案解析:that不能引导非限制性定语从句, 可以用which和who引导, 其中, who代替的先行词是人。句意为:查理?史密斯去年退休了, 他曾经是我的老师。

148.正确答案:C答案解析:本题句子的意思是:Sarah希望跟自己有共同爱好的人交朋友。疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的从句的区别是:前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导让步状语从句;后者只能引导让步状语从句。首先排除A和D, 从句中需要的是主语, 所以whomever也不行。

149.正确答案:C答案解析:[译文]要找到字里行间的关联是困难的。

[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答] A 开始,接触 C 找出,理解 D 下来,写(记)下来

150.正确答案:C答案解析:[译文]中央电视台现场直播了这场排球比赛。

[试题分析]词义选择题。[详细解答]A 活的,活跃的 B 生活,生命C 以现场直播方式 D 活跃的,热烈的

151.正确答案:B答案解析:[译文]中央剧院能容纳3000多人就座。

[试题分析]词义选择题。[详细解答] A (实际)能力,才能,性能例:No one doubts her capability for the job. 没人怀疑她担任这一职务的能力。

B 能力,容量,容积 capacity后常接 of doing sth.

例:The fuel tank has a capacity of 12 gallons. 这个燃料箱的容量为12加仑。

The elevator‘s capacity is thirteen. 这部电梯乘载13人。

C 能力,技能,才智 ability 后常接 to do sth.

例:She has got a remarkable ability to get things done.在办事方面,她显示了非凡的能力。

D 能力,才干,方便,设施 较正式用法,后常接 in, with.

例:his facility in/with languages 他的语言才能

152.正确答案:A答案解析:[译文]在她卧室里的家具与起居室的(家具)大不相同。

[试题分析]代词选择题。[详细解答]选择指示代词that 代替家具,避免重复。家具是不可数名词。

153.正确答案:D答案解析:[译文]由于天气不好,运动会不得不取消了。

[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答]A 关闭,停业 B 废除,终止(与with连用) C 离开,起飞 D 取消

154.正确答案:D答案解析:[译文]珍妮抱怨在那家医院治疗收费太贵了。

[试题分析]词义选择题。[详细解答]A 花费 B 付款 C 费用 D 收费

155.正确答案:A答案解析:[译文](由于)已决定要租一套公寓,我们开始着手与城里的房屋中介机构接触。

[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答]A 着手,开始做 B 制定,放下,记下 C 出发,动身 D 建立,提出

156.正确答案:B答案解析:[译文]书市受到读者的积极的反响。

[试题分析]词义选择题。[详细解答]A 结果,效果 B 反应,回答 C 解决,协议 D 解决,解答

157.正确答案:C答案解析:[译文]如果这个操作(或手术)没有充分准备就不能成功了。

[试题分析] 语法题:虚拟语气。[详细解答] 与过去的事实相违背

158.正确答案:A答案解析:[译文]今天天气看起来要下雨了,因此带着伞是合情合理的。

[试题分析] 短语意义区分题。[详细解答] A . to make (good) sense “很有意义、合乎情理的、明智的”

B 原因   C 建议   D 劝告

159.正确答案:C答案解析:[译文]如果你对孩子过分保护,他们在生活中将永远学不会对待困难。

[试题分析]词义区分题。[详细解答] A 个别的、各自的    B侦探    C 保护的、防护的    D 有效的

160.正确答案:A答案解析:[译文] 他的聪明才智将使他获得大学奖学金。

[试题分析]动词词义选择题。[详细解答] A 使能够、使可能    B 说服、劝说   C 建议、提议    D 雇佣

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