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本课主要词组及句型
词组:
1.separate from 2.keep sb. from doing sth.
3.be unwilling to do sth. 4.between A and B
5.make sth unusual 6.so…that
7.dry up 8.on the average
9.rise from 10.furnish sth for sb.
11.pile up 12.from…to
句型:
A.定语从句:
1)The Atlantic is one of the oceans that separate the Old World from the New.
2)Ocean currents affect the climates of the land near which they flow.
B.表语从句:
1)One idea was that it reached out to “the edge of the world”。
2)Another idea was that at the equator the ocean would be boiling hot.
C.结果状语从句:
1)There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine how much there is.
2)We now have such fast ways of travelling that this big ocean seems to have grown smaller.
D.形容词的比较级和最高级:
1)The Atlantic is only half as big as the Pacific, but still it is very large.
2)It is more than 4,000 miles wide where Columbus crossed it.
3)Even at its narrowest it is about 2,000 miles wide.
4)Also, it is the world's saltiest ocean.
5)The deepest spot is near Puerto Rico.
E.be one of+复数名词
The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the Old World from the New.
F.it takes sb. some time to do sth.
It would take the ocean about 4,000 years to dry up.
地理名称
1.(七)大洲和(四)大洋
Asia (亚洲) Europe(欧洲) Africa(非洲) North America(北美洲)
South America(南美洲) Oceania (大洋洲) the Antarctic(南极洲)
The Atlantic(大西洋) the Pacific(太平洋) the Indian(印度洋) the Arctic(北冰洋)
2.常用词
continent (大陆) continental shelf(大陆架) subcontinent(次大陆) iceberg(冰山)
mountain range(山脉) volcano(火山) delta (三角洲) waterfall(瀑布)
gulf(海湾) straits; channel(海峡) coast line (海岸线) beach(海滩)
3.大西洋之最
1)The Atlantic is the second largest ocean in the world
2)The Atlantic is the saltiest ocean in the world
3)Puerto Rico Trench is the deepest in the Atlantic Ocean.
4)Gulf Stream is the strongest warm water current in the Atlantic Ocean.
5)The Grand Banks near Newfoundland is the most prosperous fishing region in the world.
6)The drainage area of the Atlantic is four times that of the Pacific or the Indian.
2.主要属海和岛屿
the Mississippi 密西西比河 the Hudson 哈得逊河 the Amazon 亚马逊河
the Congo 刚果河 Baffin Bay 巴芬湾 the Nigeria 尼日利亚河
the Rhine 莱茵河 the Caribbean Sea 加勒比海 the Mexican Gulf 墨西哥湾
the Hudson Bay 哈得逊湾 the Mediterranean Sea 地中海 the Black Sea 黑海
the North Sea 北海 the Baltic Sea 波罗的克海 Iceland 冰岛
Greenland 格陵兰岛 Faeroe Islands 法罗群岛 Shetland Islands 设得兰岛
Bermudas 百慕大群岛 Azores 亚速尔群岛 Grenada 格陵纳达岛
Antilles 安的列斯群岛 Trinidad Islands 特里尼达群岛 Malvinas Islands 马尔维纳斯群岛
Bahamas 巴哈马群岛
Text B The Moon
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