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2005年1月全国高等教育自考英语(一)试题

发表时间:2010/1/14 11:21:13 来源:互联网 点击关注微信:关注中大网校微信
Ⅰ.用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(每小题1分,共30分)

1. Mrs.Smith is (  ) the work so she has the right to deal with it.

A. in charge of B. interested in

C. satisfied with D. disappointed at

2. Four days later,a headline about a burglary (  ) his eye.

A. caught B. met

C. took D. hit

3. The initials NE (  ) North East.

A. mean for B. turn SW for

C. stand for D. long for

4. They are on the (  ) of the suspect.

A. trace B. sign

C. trail D. path

5. She started to work (  ) a will.

A. in B. against

C. with D. for

6. The trashman wasn’t that kind of person who felt (  ) of his revolted deeds.

A. contrary B. satisfied

C. surprised D. ashamed

7. We drove to the dump and were back on the (  ) by 1∶00.

A. avenue B. track

C. route D. barrier

8. (  ) to all advice he gave up his job.

A. Essential B. Discontented

C. Discouraged D.

Contrary

9. Being a(n) (  ) girl,she is easily moved to tears by touching stories.

A. sick B. weak

C. naive D. emotional

10. His time (  ) entirely with his office work.

A. is taken up B. is taken in

C. is taken on D. is taken to

11. Half a year after the war,schools in the country returned to (  ).

A. normal B. cultivation

C. instruction D. education

12. When Beth is writing a letter,she looks deep in (  ).

A. thinking B. thought

C. mind D. recall

13. He (  )a deep breath hearing his name called.

A. held B. kept

C. drew D. spared

14. Music is different from languages.It can be (  ) by people from different countries.

A. spoken B. understood

C. known D. taken

15. Most of the staff is away today so you’ll have to use whoever is (  ).

A. convenient B. available

C. approachable D. applicable

16. When she is nervous,she does nothing but (  ).

A. eating B. eat

C. has

eaten D. ate

17. The doctor said that the patient had (  ) at once.

A. to operate B. to be operated

C. to operate on D. to be operated on

18. To answer correctly is more important than (  ).

A. answered quickly B. a quick answer

C. quickly answered D. to answer quickly

19. Suddenly it (  ) to me that I’ll have to water the plants in the garden tomorrow.

A. occurred B. occurs

C. was occurred D. is occurred

20. I have done everything (  ) I can do for you.

A. that B. which

C. what D. whatever

21. Hardly (  ) when there was a power cut.

A. has the film started B. had the film started

C. the film started D. started the film

22. Kurt did so well in his speech today that he (  ) it many times in the past week.

A. should have practiced B. must have practiced

C. would have practiced D. could have practiced

23. I can’t understand (  ) a decision until it is too late.

A. him to postpone to make B. his postponing to make

C. his to

postpone making D. his postponing making

24. It was the training that he had as a young man (  ) made him such a good engineer.

A. that B. what

C. has D. who

25. (  ),a car knocked her down.

A. Walking home B. As she walked home

C. While walking home D. Having walked home

26. (  ) his speech, the audience was invited to ask questions.

A. Finishing B. As soon as he finished

C. On finishing D. Having finished

27. He said he wrote the song by himself,(  ) was not true.

A. which B. that

C. it D. what

28. Important (  ) his discovery was,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.

A. to B. for

C. as D. although

29. Don’t forget to post the letter for me,(  )?

A. do you B. will you

C. are you D. can you

30. It was recommended that they (  ) for the doctor.

A. has waited B. waited

C. wait D. should have waited

Ⅱ.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题,根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)

Passage 1

r>

More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time of Ren Coty. Charles Deschanel was then the financial minister.He stressed that workmanship and quality were more important than quantity for industrial production. It would be necessary to produce quality goods for the international market to compete with those produced in other countries. The French economy needed a larger share of the international market to balance its import and export trade.

French industrial and agricultural production was still inadequate to meet the immediate needs of the people, let alone long-ranged developments. Essential imports had stretched the national credit to the breaking point. Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation affected general population most severely through the cost of food. Food costs took as much as 80 percent of the workers’ income. Wages, it is true, had risen. Extensive family allowances and benefits were paid by the state, and there was full-time and overtime employment. Taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no sense of security. In this precarious(不安定的) and discouraging situation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages.

The government was reluctant to let workers leave the country. It was feared that this migration of workers would deplete the labor force. The lac

k of qualified workers might hinder the improvement in the quality of industrial products produced. Qualified workers employed abroad would only increase the quantity of quality goods produced in foreign countries. Also the quantity of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries.

31. According to the passage, the French workers were (  ).

A. better paid than workers in any other European country

B. able to save more money with the increase in his wages

C. anxious to work abroad

D. often unable to find work in France

32. The French government was reluctant to let the workers leave the country, because (  ).

A. it would enlarge the working force

B. it would hinder the improvement of quality in industrial production

C. it would hinder the increase in quantity of exports

D. it would damage the imports

33. Rents in France (  ).

A. were extremely high

B. were tightly controlled

C. took as much as 80 percent of the workers’ income

D. had doubled in two years

34. According to the passage, French production (  ).

A. was inadequate to meet the needs of the French people

B. was flooding the international market with inferior products

C. emphasized industrial production at the expense of&nb

sp;agricultural production

D. was enough for the local market

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