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2012年自考英语二课堂笔记(33)

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4.ancestor n. 祖先,祖宗

His ancestors came to America on the Mayflower. (他的祖先乘“五月花”号来到美洲。)

Their grandfathers were the ancestors of some of the well-known families in Boston.(他们的祖父辈是波士顿几家望族的祖先。)

ancestry n. [总称] 列祖列宗;血统

He was born of good ancestry. (他出身名门。)

She is an American of German ancestry. (她是德国血统的美国人。)

5.household n. 家庭,户;一家人

adj. 家庭的,家常的

How many people are there in your household? (你们家有几口人?)

Early in the morning the household got into a car and headed for the beach.(一大早,全家人坐上汽车往海边驶去。)

Household chores are not just women's work. (家务杂事不只是妇女的活。)

Einstein is a household name in the civilized world. (爱因斯坦是文明世界里家喻户晓的名字。)

6.relative n. 亲属,亲戚 adj. 相对的

His wife had to visit some of her relatives for a few days. (他妻子需要几天时间去看娘家的亲戚。)

The apes are man's closest relatives. (猿是与人类亲缘关系最为接近的动物。)

He told me that his aunt was his only immediate relative. (他告诉我说姑母是他唯一的至亲。)

All human values are relative. (人类的一切价值标准都是相对的。)

The Jackson's are living in relative comfort now. (现在,杰克逊一家生活过得比较舒适。)

7.traditional adj. 传统的

tradition n. 传统

Alice said she would be happy to have a traditional Chinese wedding.(爱丽丝说能有一个传统的中国婚礼她会很开心。)

More and more Westerners believe in traditional Chinese medicine now.(现在,越来越多的西方人相信传统中医了。)

He reassured his grandfather that he would keep up the family tradition by all means.(他向祖父保证,他会尽一切可能保持家庭传统。)

In his lecture he talked briefly about the history and traditions of the movement.(在他的讲座中,他简述了那次运动的历史和传统。)

8.security n. 完全;保障;把握

secure v. 保卫,保证,获得 adj. 完全的

We are all concerned for the security of the passengers. (我们都很担心旅客的安全。)

Children rely on their parents for love and security. (孩子们靠父母给他们爱和完全感。)

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