特岗教师

Ⅰ．词汇与结构

1． D [解析]此句是虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。句意为：我在会议上没有看见你的姐姐。如果她来了的话，一定会遇到我的哥哥。

2． C[解析]damage破坏；injure多指外伤；wound多指刀伤或枪伤；block阻塞。

3． A[解析]remain是连系动词，后面可跟表语从句。

4． B [解析]单数的主语有as well as，together with，but，except等连接时，谓语动词仍然用单数。

5． B [解析]wind表示一阵风，前加冠词；deaths用复数表示死亡人数。

6．D[解析]lead to导致；devote…to把……献于，把……用于；stick t0坚持；refer to涉及，指的是。

7． B [解析]delay后面只能跟动名词作宾语。

8． C [解析]long before很久以前，句中用完成时态；long ag0很久以前，句中用一般过去时；before long不久以后。

9．D [解析]finish的动作应该在谓语动词之前完成，故要用不定式的完成时态。

10．D[解析]mean doing sth．意味着做某事；mean to do sth．试图做某事。

11．A [解析]could可用于疑问句，表示征求建议；回答时应该用can。

12．A [解析]not any more=no more不再，强调将来不再，而no longer是强调从现在以

后不再。

13．C[解析]be caught in the rain淋雨；all over全身。

14．C [解析]At one time过去曾经；From time to time不时，有时；At the same time同时，然而；At times=From time to time。

15．C[解析]be pleased to do sth．很高兴地做某事；smiling现在分词作定语。

16．C [解析]reach to延伸到；B、D项与to不搭配，get to意为“到达”。C恰当。

17．B [解析]分数+ of+ the作主语时，谓语的单复数由of后面的名词决定；此句很容

易看出应用被动语态，意为“1／4的地区为绿树所覆盖”。

18．B [解析]bean是可数名词，用a number of修饰；wheat是不可数名词，用a deal of修饰。

19．C [解析]be surprised to do sth．为常见结构，指对做某事表示惊讶；surprisin9意为“令人惊讶的”，常用来修饰某物。

20．C [解析]die from指死于事故等外因；die of指死于饥饿，疾病，寒冷，悲伤等因素。

Ⅱ．完形填空

21．A[解析]a time意为“一段时光”，become one意为“成为一体，聚集一堂”。

22．C [解析]该句使用拟人手法，把闹钟比作朋友，Watch表示动作，指观看，留意看运

动着的东西；see是强调看的结果，无进行时态；look后不能直接跟宾语，需要加介词。故此处选择C项最为恰当。

23．B [解析]指上文提到的事已经成为我们生活的一部分，A、C、D与文意不搭配。

24．D[解析]根据上一段内容及生活常识可知，当我们在听故事或开玩笑的时候很难留意到其他事物，C项在文中没有依据，D项最为恰当。

25．D[解析]根据下文和生活中有关闹钟的常识判断，D正确。

26．B [解析]该部分意为：闹钟发出的奇妙宏大的声音(sound)在满屋里回荡。

27．A [解析]该句句意为：闹钟年复一年地打点报时，留在我的记忆里，也留在我的心里。根据后文的a part of my heart容易排除掉B、C、D项。

28．c[解析]根据上下文，对我来说，更精彩的是爷爷每天的特殊动作。

29．B[解析]动词wind意为“(给闹钟)上发条”。

30．c [解析]该句句意为：它(这个钥匙)能保证我们家的神奇的闹钟一年到头滴答作

响和打点报时。made使得；controlled控制；kept保持；fixed修理。C项最为恰当。

31．A[解析]按常识判断，鸟应当养在“鸟笼”里。

32．C [解析]下文中有the smaller bird，所以飞出鸟笼的鸟更大一点儿。

33．B[解析]as引导一个时间状语从句。

34．D[解析]因为担心鸟儿会飞走，所以当鸟儿飞回时，她会狂乱地(wildly)抓住它。

35．A[解析]stare at是“盯着看”之意。

36．A[解析]从前面描述的情况看，小鸟最需要的是自由。

37．D[解析]toss意为“抛向……”。

38．B[解析]be concerned with是“关注、注意”之意。

39．A[解析]此部分意为：鸟儿轻轻地降落(land)在她的肩膀上。

40．c [解析]while表明前后两句是对比关系，后一句讲到 “keep love”，那么前一句应该是“lose love”。

Ⅲ．阅读理解

41．A[解析]根据最后一段所述，只有s W France不靠近海。

42．B [解析]根据第二段Willapark Manor Hotel中的Children(reductions)and pets welcome．可判断出B正确。

43．B[解析]倒数第二段最后一句Special seasonal midweek price for aged citizens．告诉我们B正确。

44．D[解析]根据短文内容可确定这是一则广告。

45．A[解析]根据第一段At first，the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet．可知本题答案选A。

46．C[解析]根据第一段the story of Velvet Brown，a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race和第二段After her success as a child star可以推断C正确。

47．B[解析]根据第二段Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in l932．和Taylor had no trouble moving into adult roles and won twice for Best Actress：Butterfield 8(1960)and Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?(1966)可知选B。

48．A [解析]根据末段Instead，she put her time and efforts into her businesses，and into helping others可知本题选A。

49．c[解析]根据第二段Kemmons，you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it．可判断出C正确。

50．D[解析]根据第三段中的Every day，my mother spoke to me in her gentle，loving voice，telling me that no matter what those doctors said，I could walk again if l wanted to badly enough．She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her．A year later，I returned to school--walking on my own!可知D项符合题意。

51．A[解析]根据倒数第三段中的1 was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra$2 for each child．That was too expensive for the average American family．I told my wife that l was going to open a motel for families that would never charge extra for children．可判断出本题选A。

52．B [解析]根据短文内容可知作者的妈妈是一个有爱心、善于支持帮助别人且具有

顽强意志的人。

53．B[解析]作者在这篇短文中讲述了他成功的原因是：妈妈的鼓励、明确的目标、自

信心和勤奋工作。

54．c [解析]根据第二段内容可猜测出这个词的意思是“令人满意的”。

55．B[解析]根据第五段…and the next day 3，000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent，where it had settled．”可判断出B正确。

56．A[解析]根据第四段“It pulled in three million viewers and led to birdhouses selling out across the LIK as 45,000 people promised to put up a box．”可判断出A是错误的。

57．B[解析]这篇短文主要讲述了在英国人们对鸟类进行观察的热情越来越高。

58．B [解析]根据第一段Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say．可知B为正确答案。

59．A[解析]根据第二段Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech，that doesn’t really matter…．Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech—makin9．可知A正确。

60．B [解析]根据第三段Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker’s attractiveness by making him more human．可知本题选B。

Ⅳ．短文改错

61．was→ is [解析]考查时态。此处该用一般现在时。

62．getting后加on／along[解析]get along(on)with为固定短语，意为“与……相处”。

63．tell→ told[解析]由once可知，此处表“过去”。

64．to become→ become [解析]此处同graduate是并列关系。

65．many→ much[解析]experience作“经验”讲时，是不可数名词。

66．interested→ interesting [解析]interesting意为“有趣的”，主语一般是物；interested意为“感兴趣的”，主语一般是人；此处主语是teaching kids English。

67．student→ students[解析]不只一个学生，应用复数形式。

68．√

69．Hope→ Wish[解]wish sb．sth．为固定表达法，意为“祝某人……”。 ．

70.get-together前加a[解析]get-together是可数名词，意为“(非正式的)会议；聚会；联欢会”，相当于party。

V．书面表达

Last weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, an eye-doctor, talking about the issue of short-sightedness of school children in China. According to Professor Wang, slightly more than half of the school children .in our country are short-sighted, ranking the first in the world. He also pointed out that the causes for short-sightedness are so complicated that no medicine can cure shortsightedness. He suggested that school children avoid overuse of their eyes and do more outdoor activities. He particularly reminded us that how to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness

第二部分英语专业基础知识

Ⅰ．词汇与结构／Vocabulary and structure(20分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. December is _________ month of the year.

A. twelfth

B. the twelve

C. the twelvth

D. the twelfth

2. You'd better _________ loudly when they are sleeping.

A. speak

B. to speak

C. not to speak

D. not speak

3. --Do you want to go to the movie, Jane?

-- _________ . I feel like doing something different.

A. Don' t mention it

B. I don' t want it

C. I don't think so

D. Not really

4. --Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?

--Yes. He had never praised him _________ he became one of the top students in his grade.

A. after

B. unless

C. until

D. when

5. It' s really hot _________ January in Harbin now. Better take off your coat.

A. in

B. during

C. for

D. to

6. --When can we discuss the problem?

-- _________ when we can, we must prepare for it right now.

A. No matter

B. Even though

C. As soon as

D. So that

7. The police still haven' t found her, but they' re doing all they _________.

A. may

B. can

C. must

D. will

8. I was _________ and all of my equipment _________ working well.

A. in good healthy; was

B. in a good health; were

C. in good health; was

D. in good healthy; were

9. I took my condenser to a shed in the fields _________ I could do my experiment.

A. where

B. which

C. that

D. why

10. I had to _________ because someone else wanted to use the phone.

A. give up

B. put up

C. hang up

D. ring up

11. We _________ to move but are still considering where to go.

A. are deciding

B. decided

C. have decided

D. had decided

12. Energy is _________ makes one work.

A. what

B. something

C. anything

D. that

13. -- Has your former classmate come back from America?

-- Yes, he _________ there for eight years.

A. has stayed

B. stays

C. was stayed

D. stayed

14. If I _________ long enough to have a job, I would choose to be a doctor, those AIDS _________ patients.

A. had lived ; helping

B. should live ; help

C. were to live; helping

D. should have lived; help

15. --Could you tell Lucy about the news when you see her?

--Sure, I will _________ I see her.

A. certainly

B. fortunately

C. probably

D. immediately

16. We' re so busy that no one in the office can _________ for any other work.

A. spare

B. be spared

C. share

D. be shared

17. He regards that book _________ one of the worst that he's _________ read.

A. to be, ever

B. to be, never

C. as, ever

D. as, never

18. --Did you get a job?

--No, I _________ , but it' s no use.

A. expected

B. tried to

C. managed to

D. planned

19. --Do you know that Jack _________ a postman for about six years?

--Yes, I see.

A. has become

B. has turned

C. has changed

D. has been

20. The girl must have been reading at this moment last Sunday, _________ she?

A. wasn't

B. didn' t

C. mustn't

D. hadn' t

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2014年特岗教师考试《中学英语》专家命题预测题四

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